社会文化变量对网络讽刺言语行为的影响
The Effect of Sociocultural Variables on Sarcasm Communication Online
摘要：
在线社交网络（OSN）在连接人们并允许他们在线交流方面发挥着重要作用。OSN用户通过他们的网络分享他们的想法、时刻和新闻。他们在网上分享的信息可能包括讽刺性的帖子，其中书面文本所表达的意图与字面意思不同。这可能会导致误解。心理语言学的研究主要集中在社会文化因素对说话人和听话人之间的讽刺误解的影响上。然而，在OSN的背景下缺乏这样的研究。在本文中，我们填补了这一空白进行定量分析的社会文化变量的影响，包括性别，年龄，国家和英语母语，讽刺沟通的有效性在线。我们直接从发布这些推文的作者那里收集讽刺性推文的例子。此外，我们要求不同社会文化背景的第三方注释者为这些推文贴上讽刺的标签。我们的分析表明，年龄，英语母语，和国家是显着的影响，并应考虑在未来的社会分析工具，要么直接研究讽刺，或看看相关的现象，讽刺可能有影响的设计。我们还对OSN上讽刺交流的社会生态进行了观察。最后，我们建议的方式，我们的研究结果可以包括在未来的工作。
英文摘要：
Online social networks (OSN) play an essential role for connecting people and allowing them to communicate online. OSN users share their thoughts, moments, and news with their network. The messages they share online can include sarcastic posts, where the intended meaning expressed by the written text is different from the literal one. This could result in miscommunication. Previous research in psycholinguistics has studied the sociocultural factors the might lead to sarcasm misunderstanding between speakers and listeners. However, there is a lack of such studies in the context of OSN. In this paper we fill this gap by performing a quantitative analysis on the influence of sociocultural variables, including gender, age, country, and English language nativeness, on the effectiveness of sarcastic communication online. We collect examples of sarcastic tweets directly from the authors who posted them. Further, we ask third-party annotators of different sociocultural backgrounds to label these tweets for sarcasm. Our analysis indicates that age, English language nativeness, and country are significantly influential and should be considered in the design of future social analysis tools that either study sarcasm directly, or look at related phenomena where sarcasm may have an influence. We also make observations about the social ecology surrounding sarcastic exchanges on OSNs. We conclude by suggesting ways in which our findings can be included in future work.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
