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arXiv 2004.04763math.DS
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随机Ruelle扩张映射的淬火与退火平衡态及其应用

Quenched and annealed equilibrium states for random Ruelle expanding maps and applications

Manuel Stadlbauer, Paulo Varandas, Xuan Zhang

AI总结:

本文研究了波兰空间上扩张映射半群的转移算子谱性质,证明了其存在具有指数相关性衰减和极限定理的平衡态,扩展了基于随机游走驱动的淬火与退火平衡态理论,并展示了在加权非自治迭代函数系统等领域的应用。

摘要:

本文描述了作用于波兰空间上的扩张映射半群的谱性质,考虑了沿动力学无限复合的转移算子序列和积分转移算子。我们证明了此类转移算子存在极限行为,并且这些半群作用允许存在具有相关性指数衰减和若干极限定理的平衡态。以淬火和退火平衡态对这些结果进行重新表述,扩展了Baladi(1997)以及Carvalho、Rodrigues & Varandas(2017)的结果,其中随机性由随机游走驱动,且相空间被假定为紧致的。此外,我们证明了淬火平衡测度变化是Hölder连续的,且退火平衡态可以从后者中恢复。最后,我们在加权非自治迭代函数系统、自由半群作用和平衡态边界的背景下给出了一些应用。

英文摘要:

In this paper we describe the spectral properties of semigroups of expanding maps acting on Polish spaces, considering both sequences of transfer operators along infinite compositions of dynamics and integrated transfer operators. We prove that there exists a limiting behaviour for such transfer operators, and that these semigroup actions admit equilibrium states with exponential decay of correlations and several limit theorems. The reformulation of these results in terms of quenched and annealed equilibrium states extend results by Baladi (1997) and Carvalho, Rodrigues & Varandas (2017), where the randomness is driven by a random walk and the phase space is assumed to be compact. Furthermore, we prove that the quenched equilibrium measures vary Hölder continuously and that the annealed equilibrium states can be recovered from the latter. Finally, we give some applications in the context of weighted non-autonomous iterated function systems, free semigroup actions and on the boundary of equilibria.

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