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arXiv 2004.00970cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.mtrl-sci
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分子固体中的电子相关和几何阻挫--$β^\prime$ -PDMATHAAB [Pd(dmit)$_{2}$ ] $_{2}$的系统从头算研究

Electronic Correlation and Geometrical Frustration in Molecular Solids -- A Systematic ab initio Study of $β^\prime$-$X$[Pd(dmit)$_{2}$]$_{2}$

Takahiro Misawa, Kazuyoshi Yoshimi, Takao Tsumuraya

摘要:

利用从头计算密度泛函理论,系统地推导了分子固体$β^\prime$ - $X$ [Pd(dmit)$_{2}$ ] $_{2}$($X$代表阳离子)的低能有效哈密顿量,阐明了阳离子如何控制二聚体间的转移积分和相互作用参数.使用精确对角化方法求解有效模型,反铁磁有序矩被证明是显着抑制周围的自旋液体候选人的$X$ =EtMe $_{3}$ Sb,这是在实验中报道。我们还表明,几何挫折和场外相互作用发挥重要作用,在抑制反铁磁有序。对低能有效哈密顿量的系统推导和分析为阐明$β^\prime$ -EtMe $_{3}$ Sb[Pd(dmit)$_{2}$ ] $_{2}$中量子自旋液体的性质提供了坚实的基础。

英文摘要:

We systematically derive low-energy effective Hamiltonians for molecular solids $β^\prime$-$X$[Pd(dmit)$_{2}$]$_{2}$ ($X$ represents a cation) using ab initio density functional theory calculations and clarify how the cation controls the inter-dimer transfer integrals and the interaction parameters. The effective models are solved using the exact diagonalization method and the antiferromagnetic ordered moment is shown to be significantly suppressed around the spin-liquid candidate of $X$=EtMe$_{3}$Sb, which is reported in experiments. We also show that both the geometrical frustration and the off-site interactions play essential roles in the suppression of antiferromagnetic ordering. This systematic derivation and analysis of the low-energy effective Hamiltonians offer a firm basis to clarify the nature of the quantum spin liquid found in $β^\prime$-EtMe$_{3}$Sb[Pd(dmit)$_{2}$]$_{2}$.

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