Combating The Machine Ethics Crisis: An Educational Approach

利用机器学习分析社交媒体上危机事件的伦理风险

The Ethical Risks of Analyzing Crisis Events on Social Media with Machine Learning

本文识别并批判性分析了利用机器学习分析社交媒体危机事件时产生的伦理风险因素，旨在提升研究者与从业者的伦理意识，推动更公平可靠的方法设计。

Challenges in Combating COVID-19 Infodemic -- Data, Tools, and Ethics

While the COVID-19 pandemic continues its global devastation, numerous accompanying challenges emerge. One important challenge we face is to efficiently and effectively use recently gathered data and find computational tools to combat the COVID-19 infodemic, a typical information overloading problem. Novel coronavirus presents many questions without ready answers; its uncertainty and our eagerness in search of solutions offer a fertile environment for infodemic. It is thus necessary to combat the infodemic and make a concerted effort to confront COVID-19 and mitigate its negative impact in all…

P4AI: Approaching AI Ethics through Principlism

The field of computer vision is rapidly evolving, particularly in the context of new methods of neural architecture design. These models contribute to (1) the Climate Crisis - increased CO2 emissions and (2) the Privacy Crisis - data leakage concerns. To address the often overlooked impact the Computer Vision (CV) community has on these crises, we outline a novel ethical framework, \textit{P4AI}: Principlism for AI, an augmented principlistic view of ethical dilemmas within AI. We then suggest using P4AI to make concrete recommendations to the community to mitigate the climate and privacy cris…

When Wireless Communication Faces COVID-19: Combating the Pandemic and Saving the Economy

The year 2020 is experiencing a global health and economic crisis due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Countries across the world are using digital technologies to fight this global crisis. These digital technologies, in one way or another, strongly rely on the availability of wireless communication technologies. In this paper, we present the role of wireless communications in the COVID-19 pandemic from different perspectives. First, we show how these technologies are helping to combat this pandemic, including monitoring of the virus spread, enabling healthcare automation, and allowing virtual educat…

伦理危机的成本：加拿大和美国计算机科学学生在求职中的信念、决策与正当化

Cost-of-Ethics Crisis: Beliefs, Decisions, and Justifications in the Job Searches of Computer Science Students in Canada and the United States

研究探讨计算机科学学生在求职中应用伦理决策的实际情况，发现学生更重视薪酬、地点和职场文化而非伦理问题，且常以金钱或无法避免不道德职场为由合理化违背道德的行为。

MM-COVID: A Multilingual and Multimodal Data Repository for Combating COVID-19 Disinformation

The COVID-19 epidemic is considered as the global health crisis of the whole society and the greatest challenge mankind faced since World War Two. Unfortunately, the fake news about COVID-19 is spreading as fast as the virus itself. The incorrect health measurements, anxiety, and hate speeches will have bad consequences on people's physical health, as well as their mental health in the whole world. To help better combat the COVID-19 fake news, we propose a new fake news detection dataset MM-COVID(Multilingual and Multidimensional COVID-19 Fake News Data Repository). This dataset provides the m…