arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2003.13541cs.LGstat.ML
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一种用于深度学习即服务的隐私保护分布式体系结构

A Privacy-Preserving Distributed Architecture for Deep-Learning-as-a-Service

Politecnico di Milano(米兰理工大学)

Simone Disabato, Alessandro Falcetta, Alessio Mongelluzzo, Manuel Roveri

摘要:

深度学习即服务(Deep-learning-as-a-service)是一种新颖且有前途的计算范例,旨在通过基于云的计算基础设施提供机器/深度学习解决方案和机制。由于能够远程执行和训练深度学习模型(通常需要高计算负载和内存占用),这种方法可以保证高性能、可扩展性和可用性。不幸的是,这种方法需要发送要处理的信息(例如,信号、图像、位置、声音、视频)传输到云,因此对用户的隐私具有潜在的灾难性影响。本文介绍了一种新的分布式架构,用于深度学习-即服务,该架构能够在提供基于云的机器和深度学习服务的同时保留用户敏感数据。所提出的架构依赖于能够对加密数据执行操作的同态加密,已针对图像分析领域中的卷积神经网络(CNN)进行了定制,并通过基于REST的客户端-服务器方法实现。实验结果表明了该体系结构的有效性。

英文摘要:

Deep-learning-as-a-service is a novel and promising computing paradigm aiming at providing machine/deep learning solutions and mechanisms through Cloud-based computing infrastructures. Thanks to its ability to remotely execute and train deep learning models (that typically require high computational loads and memory occupation), such an approach guarantees high performance, scalability, and availability. Unfortunately, such an approach requires to send information to be processed (e.g., signals, images, positions, sounds, videos) to the Cloud, hence having potentially catastrophic-impacts on the privacy of users. This paper introduces a novel distributed architecture for deep-learning-as-a-service that is able to preserve the user sensitive data while providing Cloud-based machine and deep learning services. The proposed architecture, which relies on Homomorphic Encryption that is able to perform operations on encrypted data, has been tailored for Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) in the domain of image analysis and implemented through a client-server REST-based approach. Experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed architecture.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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