磁粒子光谱学：应用综述
Magnetic Particle Spectroscopy: A Short Review of Applications
摘要：
磁粒子谱（MPS），又称磁化响应谱，是一种由磁粒子成像（MPI）发展而来的新型测量工具。它可以被解释为MPI扫描器的零维版本。MPS主要设计用于表征超顺磁性氧化铁纳米颗粒（SPION）对MPI的适用性。近年来，它已经发展成为一个独立的，多功能的，高灵敏度的，廉价的平台，用于生物和生物医学测定，细胞标记和跟踪，以及血液分析。MPS还通过提供温度和粘度的高空间和时间映射而发展成为磁成像和热疗的辅助工具。此外，正在探索其他基于MPS的应用，例如用于供应链中产品跟踪和识别的磁性指纹。有各种各样的新的基于MPS的应用程序被许多团体报道和演示。在这篇简短的综述中，我们重点介绍了基于MPS平台的一些代表性应用，从而为该领域的研究人员提供了该技术的路线图和我们的见解。
英文摘要：
Magnetic particle spectroscopy (MPS), also called magnetization response spectroscopy, is a novel measurement tool derived from magnetic particle imaging (MPI). It can be interpreted as a zero-dimensional version of MPI scanner. MPS was primarily designed for characterizing superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) regarding their applicability for MPI. In recent years, it has evolved into an independent, versatile, highly sensitive, inexpensive platform for biological and biomedical assays, cell labeling and tracking, and blood analysis. MPS has also developed into an auxiliary tool for magnetic imaging and hyperthermia by providing high spatial and temporal mappings of temperature and viscosity. Furthermore, other MPS-based applications are being explored such as magnetic fingerprints for product tracking and identification in supply chains. There are a variety of novel MPS-based applications being reported and demonstrated by many groups. In this short review, we highlighted some of the representative applications based on MPS platform, thereby providing a roadmap of this technology and our insights for researchers in this area.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
