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arXiv 2003.06459physics.atom-ph
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扭曲电子束对Cu和Ag的半相对论(e,2 e)研究

Semi-relativistic (e,2e) study with twisted electron beam on Cu and Ag

Aditi Mandal, Nikita Dhankhar, Didier Sébilleau, Rakesh Choubisa

摘要:

本文报道了在共面非对称几何模式下,扭曲电子束作用于Cu和Ag原子靶的相对论(e,2 e)过程的三重微分截面(TDCS)的计算结果。在第一玻恩近似(FBA)下,我们用狄拉克平面波和扭曲电子波作为入射电子束,研究了扭曲电子束的各种参数对(e,2 e)过程的影响。对散射电子、射出电子和K壳层电子分别采用Dirac平面波、半相对论库仑波和Darwin波函数。我们比较了扭曲电子碰撞(e,2 e)过程与平面波的TDCS的角分布。我们分离了电荷-电荷相互作用和电流-电流相互作用的TDCS及其干涉项,并研究了扭曲电子束的不同参数对它们的影响。研究还扩展到宏观Cu和Ag靶,以进一步研究扭曲电子束的张角对TDCS的影响。为了阐明扭曲电子束对(e,2 e)过程的影响,还研究了极化入射电子束引起的TDCS自旋不对称性。

英文摘要:

In this communication, we report our calculations of Triple Differential Cross-Section (TDCS) for the relativistic (e,2e) process with a twisted electron beam on Cu and Ag atomic targets in coplanar asymmetric geometry mode. The theoretical formalism has been developed in the first Born approximation (FBA) in which we use the Dirac plane wave as well as the twisted electron wave for the incident electron beam to study the effect of various parameters of the twisted electron beam on the (e,2e) process. We use Dirac plane wave, semi relativistic Coulomb wave and Darwin wave function for the scattered, ejected and K-shell electron respectively. We compare the angular profiles of the TDCS of the twisted electron impact (e,2e) process with that of the plane wave. We segregate the TDCS for charge-charge interaction and current-current interaction with their interference term and study the effect of different parameters of the twisted electron beam on them. The study is also extended to the macroscopic Cu and Ag targets to further investigate the effect of the opening angle of the twisted electron beam on TDCS. The spin asymmetry in TDCS caused by polarized incident electron beam is also studied to elucidate the effects of the twisted electron beam on the (e,2e) process.

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