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arXiv 2003.04777physics.flu-dyn
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在漂浮的液体下漂浮

Floating under a levitating liquid

Benjamin Apffel, Filip Novkoski, Antonin Eddi, Emmanuel Fort

摘要:

当倒置放置时,已知液体表面在一定尺寸以上会不稳定。然而,垂直摇晃可以具有动态稳定效果。这些振荡还可以使气泡在低于给定深度时沉入液体中。在这里,我们利用这些效应将大量液体悬浮在空气层上方。加载的空气层充当弹簧质量振荡器,其共振地放大浴的摇动幅度。我们实现了半升液体的稳定,宽度可达20厘米。我们进一步表明,动态稳定创建一个对称的阿基米德原理上的下界面,如果重力被倒置。因此,浸没的物体可以在悬浮的液体下上下颠倒地漂浮。

英文摘要:

When placed upside down a liquid surface is known to destabilize above a certain size. However, vertical shaking can have a dynamical stabilizing effect. These oscillations can also make air bubbles sink in the liquid when created below a given depth. Here, we use these effects to levitate large volumes of liquid above an air layer. The loaded air layer acts as a spring-mass oscillator which resonantly amplifies the shaking amplitude of the bath. We achieve stabilization of half a liter of liquid with up to 20 cm width. We further show that the dynamic stabilization creates a symmetric Archimedes' principle on the lower interface as if gravity was inverted. Hence, immersed bodies can float upside down under the levitated liquid.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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