arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2003.04561cond-mat.mtrl-sci
收藏

单层2 H- FeCl2中的本征谷极化和反常谷霍尔效应

Intrinsic Valley Polarization and Anomalous Valley Hall Effect in Single-Layer 2H-FeCl2

Pei Zhaos, Yandong Ma, Hao Wang, Baibiao Huang, Liangzhi Kou, Ying Dai

摘要:

Valley作为一种新的电子自由度,由于其编码和存储信息的巨大潜力而引起了人们的广泛关注。为了实现谷电子器件,必须提高能量简并度以实现谷极化。在这里,第一性原理计算的基础上,我们表明,单层FeCl 2表现出一个大的自发谷极化(~101 meV)所产生的破缺的时间反演对称性和自旋轨道耦合,这可以通过改变磁性晶体的方向连续调谐。利用微扰理论,揭示了其物理机制。此外,谷自由度与铁磁有序之间的耦合可以在面内电场的存在下产生自旋和谷极化的反常霍尔电流,有利于其实验探索和实际应用.

英文摘要:

Valley, as a new degree of freedom for electrons, has drawn considerable attention due to its significant potential for encoding and storing information. Lifting the energy degeneracy to achieve valley polarization is necessary for realizing valleytronic devices. Here, on the basis of first-principles calculations, we show that single-layer FeCl2 exhibits a large spontaneous valley polarization (~101 meV) arising from the broken time-reversal symmetry and spin-orbital coupling, which can be continuously tuned by varying the direction of magnetic crystalline. By employing the perturbation theory, the underlying physical mechanism is unveiled. Moreover, the coupling between valley degree of freedom and ferromagnetic order could generate a spin- and valley-polarized anomalous Hall current in the presence of the in-plane electric field, facilitating its experimental exploration and practical applications.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑