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arXiv 2003.01542gr-qcastro-ph.CO
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预热过程中的期望反作用

On the Expected Backreaction During Preheating

C. Armendariz-Picon

摘要:

在以前的工作中,我们认为,正确的程序来预测引力波信号的预热后,膨胀依赖于内-内形式主义。我们在这里扩展我们以前的分析,包括反作用的产生的物质上的暴胀子的运动和宇宙的膨胀,并研究后者如何影响所产生的引力波的频谱。反作用的增加需要适当的重正化发散的期望值,我们正则化的方式,是服从数值积分通过保持同态不变性。同样的计算也使我们能够确定,对于哪种暴胀子强度,物质耦合再加热是成功的。我们用标量版本的Starobinsky暴胀模型来说明我们的结果,并观察到很难在控制辐射修正的同时再加热宇宙。

英文摘要:

In previous work we argued that the correct procedure to predict the gravitational wave signal from preheating after inflation rests on the in-in formalism. We extend here our previous analysis to include the backreaction of the produced matter on the motion of the inflaton and the expansion of the universe, and study how the latter affect the spectrum of the resulting gravitational waves. The addition of backreaction demands the appropriate renormalization of divergent expectation values, which we regularize by preserving diffeomorphism invariance in a manner that is amenable to numerical integration. The very same calculation also allows us to determine for which strength of the inflaton to matter couplings reheating is successful. We illustrate our results with the scalar version of the Starobinsky model of inflation, and observe that it is hard to reheat the universe while keeping radiative corrections under control.

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