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arXiv 2002.11990quant-phmath-phmath.MP

Nonrelativistic quantum particles on the Minkowski plane

N. A. Gromov, I. V. Kostyakov, V. V. Kuratov

英文摘要:

The quantum-mechanical problems of a nonrelativistic free particle, a harmonic oscillator and a Coulomb particle on Minkowski plane are discussed. The Schrödinger equations for eigenvalues are obtained using the Beltrami-Laplas operator of the pseudo-Euclidean plane and the corresponding potentials. It is shown that, in contrast to the standard problem on Euclidean plane, in addition to the continuous spectrum, a free particle has a discrete energy levels and a Coulomb particle, in addition to the discrete spectrum, has unstable states that describe the incidence of a particle on isotropic lines forming a metric cone.

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