Time-Varying Internal Models and Regulation of Unknown Harmonic Signals for Regular Linear Systems
Lassi Paunonen, Sepideh Afshar
备注:
34 pages, 2 figures, submitted. The manuscript has been rewritten completely. The previous results were generalised to the class of regular linear systems, and a detailed study of well-posedness of the nonautonomous closed-loop system has been added. The frequency estimation is now completed based on a special auxiliary signal instead of the reference signal
We introduce general results on well-posedness and output regulation of regular linear systems with nonautonomous controllers. We present a generalization of the internal model principle for time-dependent controllers with asymptotically converging parameters. This general result is utilised in controller design for output tracking and disturbance rejection of harmonic signals with unknown frequencies. Our controller can be flexibly combined with different frequency estimation methods. The results are illustrated in rejection of unknown harmonic disturbances for a one-dimensional boundary controlled heat equation.
The prescribed-time stabilization problem for a general class of nonlinear systems with unknown input gain and appended dynamics (with unmeasured state) is addressed. Unlike the asymptotic stabilization problem, the prescribed-time stabilization objective requires convergence of the state to the origin in a finite time that can be arbitrarily picked (i.e., prescribed) by the control system designer irrespective of the initial condition of the system. The class of systems considered is allowed to have general nonlinear uncertain terms throughout the system dynamics as well as uncertain appended…
This paper proposes a data-driven framework to solve time-varying optimization problems associated with unknown linear dynamical systems. Making online control decisions to regulate a dynamical system to the solution of an optimization problem is a central goal in many modern engineering applications. Yet, the available methods critically rely on a precise knowledge of the system dynamics, thus mandating a preliminary system identification phase before a controller can be designed. In this work, we leverage results from behavioral theory to show that the steady-state transfer function of a lin…
This paper considers the problem of regulating a linear dynamical system to the solution of a convex optimization problem with an unknown or partially-known cost. We design a data-driven feedback controller - based on gradient flow dynamics - that (i) is augmented with learning methods to estimate the cost function based on infrequent (and possibly noisy) functional evaluations; and, concurrently, (ii) is designed to drive the inputs and outputs of the dynamical system to the optimizer of the problem. We derive sufficient conditions on the learning error and the controller gain to ensure that …
This paper studies the finite-horizon linear quadratic regulation problem where the dynamics of the system are assumed to be unknown and the state is accessible. Information on the system is given by a finite set of input-state data, where the input injected in the system is persistently exciting of a sufficiently high order. Using data, the optimal control law is then obtained as the solution of a suitable semidefinite program. The effectiveness of the approach is illustrated via numerical examples.
We consider controller design for robust output tracking and disturbance rejection for continuous-time periodic linear systems with periodic reference and disturbance signals. As our main results we present four different controllers: A feedforward control law and a discrete-time dynamic error feedback controller for output tracking and disturbance rejection, a robust discrete-time feedback controller, and finally a discrete-time feedback controller that achieves approximate robust output tracking and disturbance rejection. The presented constructions are also new for time-invariant finite and…
This paper studies the robustness of policy iteration in the context of continuous-time infinite-horizon linear quadratic regulation (LQR) problem. It is shown that Kleinman's policy iteration algorithm is inherently robust to small disturbances and enjoys local input-to-state stability in the sense of Sontag. More precisely, whenever the disturbance-induced input term in each iteration is bounded and small, the solutions of the policy iteration algorithm are also bounded and enter a small neighborhood of the optimal solution of the LQR problem. Based on this result, an off-policy data-driven …
Optimal Output Feedback Learning Control for Discrete-Time Linear Quadratic Regulation
School of Automation, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China(自动化学院,北京理工大学,北京);Department of Chemical Engineering, Queen’s University, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada(化学工程系,皇后大学,加拿大)
Nonadaptive Output Regulation of Second-Order Nonlinear Uncertain Systems
School of Automation, Beijing Institute of Technology(自动化学院,北京理工大学);Beijing Institute of Technology Chongqing Innovation Center(北京理工大学重庆创新中心);Department of Chemical Engineering, Queen’s University(化学工程系,皇后大学);Massachusetts Institute of Technology(麻省理工学院)
The paper deals with the control and regulation by integral controllers forthe nonlinear systems governed by scalar quasi-linear hyperbolic partial differentialequations. Both the control input and the measured output are located on the boundary.The closed-loop stabilization of the linearized model with the designed integral controlleris proved first by using the method of spectral analysis and then by the Lyapunov directmethod. Based on the elaborated Lyapunov function we prove local exponential stabilityof the nonlinear closed-loop system with the same controller. The output regulationto the…
Robustness is a basic property of any control system. In the context of linear output regulation, it was proved that embedding an internal model of the exogenous signals is necessary and sufficient to achieve tracking of the desired reference signals in spite of external disturbances and parametric uncertainties. This result is commonly known as "internal model principle". A complete extension of such linear result to general nonlinear systems is still an open problem, which is exacerbated by the large number of alternative definitions of uncertainty and desired control goals that are possible…