多边形空间中的面积-周长对偶性
Area-perimeter duality in polygon spaces
AI总结:
本文研究平面多边形构型空间中由面积和周长引导的叶状结构的拓扑,确定了叶子的同调群和同伦类型,并将等周对偶性推广至所有临界点。
摘要:
本文考虑了平面多边形构型空间中由面积和周长引导的两个自然叶状结构,并详细研究了其叶子的拓扑性质。特别地,确定了叶子的同调群和同伦类型。同时,也确定了具有固定面积和周长的多边形空间的同调群。此外,我们将经典的等周对偶性推广到所有临界点。最后,对多边形空间及其以外的对偶极值问题给出了一些一般性评论。
英文摘要:
Two natural foliations, guided by area and perimeter, of the configurations spaces of planar polygons are considered and the topology of their leaves is investigated in some detail. In particular, the homology groups and the homotopy type of leaves are determined. The homology groups of the spaces of polygons with fixed area and perimeter are also determined. Besides, we extend the classical isoperimetric duality to all critical points. In conclusion a few general remarks on dual extremal problems in polygon spaces and beyond are given.
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