顶点覆盖对策的种群单调分配方案
Population Monotonic Allocation Schemes for Vertex Cover Games
摘要:
对于顶点覆盖博弈(由Deng等人介绍,数学。歌剧。结果:751-766,1999),我们研究了种群单调分配方案(由Sprumont,Games Econ. Behav.,2:378-394,1990)。我们证明了顶点覆盖对策的种群单调分配方案(简称PMAS)的存在性可以有效地确定,如果存在PMAS,则可以相应地构造PMAS。我们还证明了顶点覆盖对策的积分PMAS-es可以用稳定匹配来刻画,并可以用Gale-Shapley算法(Gale and Shapley,Amer. Math. Monthly,69:9-15,1962)来计数。
英文摘要:
For vertex cover games (introduced by Deng et al., Math. Oper. Res., 24:751-766, 1999), we investigate population monotonic allocation schemes (introduced by Sprumont, Games Econ. Behav., 2: 378-394, 1990). We show that the existence of a population monotonic allocation scheme (PMAS for short) for vertex cover games can be determined efficiently and that a PMAS, if exists, can be constructed accordingly. We also show that integral PMAS-es for vertex cover games can be characterized with stable matchings and be enumerated by employing Gale-Shapley algorithm (introduced by Gale and Shapley, Amer. Math. Monthly, 69:9-15, 1962).
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