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arXiv 2002.00412cs.LGcs.AIstat.ML

Combating False Negatives in Adversarial Imitation Learning

Jagiellonian University(雅盖隆大学);Mila(米拉);IIT Bombay(印度理工学院孟买分校);MIT(麻省理工学院);École CentraleSupélec(中央理工-高等电力学院);U. Montreal(蒙特利尔大学);Element AI(元素人工智能)

Konrad Zolna, Chitwan Saharia, Leonard Boussioux, David Yu-Tung Hui, Maxime Chevalier-Boisvert, Dzmitry Bahdanau, Yoshua Bengio

英文摘要:

In adversarial imitation learning, a discriminator is trained to differentiate agent episodes from expert demonstrations representing the desired behavior. However, as the trained policy learns to be more successful, the negative examples (the ones produced by the agent) become increasingly similar to expert ones. Despite the fact that the task is successfully accomplished in some of the agent's trajectories, the discriminator is trained to output low values for them. We hypothesize that this inconsistent training signal for the discriminator can impede its learning, and consequently leads to worse overall performance of the agent. We show experimental evidence for this hypothesis and that the 'False Negatives' (i.e. successful agent episodes) significantly hinder adversarial imitation learning, which is the first contribution of this paper. Then, we propose a method to alleviate the impact of false negatives and test it on the BabyAI environment. This method consistently improves sample efficiency over the baselines by at least an order of magnitude.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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