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arXiv 2001.11317physics.chem-ph
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氯对热延迟激活荧光分子3CzClIPN内跃迁速率和激发态的影响

Impact of Chlorine on the Internal Transition Rates and Excited States of the Thermally Delayed Activated Fluorescence Molecule 3CzClIPN

Martin Streiter, Tillmann G. Fischer, Christian Wiebeler, Sebastian Reichert, Jörn Langenickel, Kirsten Zeitler, Carsten Deibel

摘要:

我们分析了热激活延迟荧光(TADF)分子3CzClIPN的内部跃迁速率和单重态-三重态能隙,这是最近推出的一种高效的光催化剂。非单指数衰减的分布和起源,这是常见的TADF薄膜,揭示了瞬态荧光与逆拉普拉斯变换的分析。介绍了一种数值鲁棒全局速率拟合程序,该程序通过对完整数据集进行建模来提取所有相关的TADF参数。为了比较和验证结果,所有方法也适用于众所周知的4CzIPN。通过在聚苯乙烯薄膜中嵌入低浓度的TADF分子,讨论了分子基质的影响。最后,量子化学计算与实验结果进行了比较,证明氯原子增加了相关状态的电荷转移特性,导致单重态-三重态能隙减小。

英文摘要:

We analyze internal transition rates and the singlet-triplet energy gap of the thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) molecule 3CzClIPN, which recently was introduced as an efficient photocatalyst. Distribution and origin of the non-monoexponential decays, which are commonly observed in TADF films, are revealed by analysis of transient fluorescence with an inverse Laplace transform. A numerically robust global rate fit routine, which extracts all relevant TADF parameters by modeling the complete set of data, is introduced. To compare and verify the results, all methods are also applied to the well-known 4CzIPN. The influence of the molecular matrix is discussed by embedding low concentrations of TADF molecules in polystyrene films. Finally, quantum chemical calculations are compared to the experimental results to demonstrate that the chlorine atom increases the charge transfer character of the relevant states, resulting in a reduction of the singlet-triplet energy gap.

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