arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2001.10112cs.IRcs.CLcs.LG
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利用模式标签增强数据集搜索

Leveraging Schema Labels to Enhance Dataset Search

Lehigh University(利哈伊大学)

Zhiyu Chen, Haiyan Jia, Jeff Heflin, Brian D. Davison

摘要:

搜索引擎检索所需数据集的能力对于数据共享和重用非常重要。现有的数据集搜索引擎通常依赖于将查询匹配到数据集描述。然而,用户可能没有足够的先验知识来编写一个查询使用的条款,匹配的描述文本。我们提出了一种新的模式标签生成模型,生成可能的模式标签的基础上数据集表的内容。我们将生成的模式标签到一个混合的排名模型,不仅考虑了查询和数据集元数据之间的相关性,但也查询和生成的模式标签之间的相似性。为了在真实世界的数据集上评估我们的方法,我们专门为数据集检索任务创建了一个新的基准。实验结果表明,与基线方法相比,该方法可以有效地提高数据集检索任务的精度和NDCG分数。我们还测试了一组维基百科表,以表明从模式标签生成的功能可以提高无监督和监督的Web表检索任务。

英文摘要:

A search engine's ability to retrieve desirable datasets is important for data sharing and reuse. Existing dataset search engines typically rely on matching queries to dataset descriptions. However, a user may not have enough prior knowledge to write a query using terms that match with description text.We propose a novel schema label generation model which generates possible schema labels based on dataset table content. We incorporate the generated schema labels into a mixed ranking model which not only considers the relevance between the query and dataset metadata but also the similarity between the query and generated schema labels. To evaluate our method on real-world datasets, we create a new benchmark specifically for the dataset retrieval task. Experiments show that our approach can effectively improve the precision and NDCG scores of the dataset retrieval task compared with baseline methods. We also test on a collection of Wikipedia tables to show that the features generated from schema labels can improve the unsupervised and supervised web table retrieval task as well.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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