用于NEXAFS和XPS的含近似三重激发的EOM-CC方法
EOM-CC Methods with Approximate Triple Excitations for NEXAFS and XPS
AI总结:
本研究评估多种近似EOM-CCSDT方法计算小分子K边芯激发/电离能的表现,发现EOM-CCSD*(结合CVS)精度高且成本仅为分子尺寸六次方级,可低成本实现第一周期原子分子的高精度NEXAFS、XPS谱计算。
摘要:
本文在计算若干小分子的K边芯激发和芯电离能的背景下,评估了对全激发态运动方程耦合簇单双三重激发方法(EOM-CCSDT)的多种迭代和微扰近似。研究发现其中几种方法能很好地精准复现完整EOM-CCSDT的能量,尤其是EOM-CCSD*方法,当采用芯价分离(CVS)近似方案时,其计算量严格随分子尺寸的六次方缩放。此前被用于以高性价比方式纳入三重激发效应的EOM-CCSDR(3)方法,表现却相当差,不过确切原因尚未确定。这些结果表明,对于含第一周期原子的分子,可在仅略高于EOM-CCSD的计算成本下得到非常精准的NEXAFS和XPS谱。
英文摘要:
A number of iterative and perturbative approximations to the full equation-of-motion coupled cluster method with single, double, and triple excitations (EOM-CCSDT) are evaluated in the context of calculating the K-edge core-excitation and core-ionization energies of several small molecules. Several of these methods are found to accurately reproduce the full EOM-CCSDT energies well, in particular the EOM-CCSD* method which, when using the core-valence separation (CVS) ansatz, scales rigorously with the sixth power of molecular size. The EOM-CCSDR(3) method, which has been used previously to include triples effects in a cost-effective manner was found to perform rather poorly, although the precise cause has not been determined. These results highlight that very accurate NEXAFS and XPS spectra for molecules with first-row atoms can be computed at a cost not much larger than that for EOM-CCSD.
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