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arXiv 2001.07126astro-ph.GA
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Seyfert 2活动星系核$-$ II的化学丰度。基于SDSS的N2金属丰度标定

Chemical abundances of Seyfert 2 AGNs $-$II. N2 metallicity calibration based on SDSS

S. P. Carvalho, O. L. Dors, M. V. Cardaci, G. F. Hagele, A. C. Krabbe, E. Perez-Montero, A. F. Monteiro, M. Armah, P. Freitas-Lemes

摘要:

给出了Seyfert 2活动星系核金属丰度($Z$)与发射线强度比($N2$ =log([N II] $λ$ 6584/H $α$))之间的半经验校准.该校准是通过[O III] $λ$ 5007/[O II] $λ$ 3727与$N2$图导出的,该图包含观测数据和使用Cloudy代码获得的光电离模型结果。观测样本由463个确认的Seyfert 2核(红移$z < 0.4$)组成,取自斯隆数字巡天DR 7数据集。所获得的$Z$关系对于对应于$-0.7 < \: (N2) < 0.6$的范围$0.3 < (Z/Z_{\odot}) < 2.0$是有效的。改变电离参数($U$),电子密度和$Z$估计的光谱能量分布的斜率的影响是由$N2$的误差测量产生的不确定性的顺序。这一结果表明我们的$Z-N2$校准的可靠性很高。得到了$U$与[O III]/[O II]谱线比的关系,几乎与其他星云参数无关。

英文摘要:

We present a semi-empirical calibration between the metallicity ($Z$) of Seyfert 2 Active Galactic Nuclei and the $N2$=log([N II]$λ$6584/H$α$) emission-line intensity ratio. This calibration was derived through the [O III]$λ$5007/[O II]$λ$3727 versus $N2$ diagram containing observational data and photoionization model results obtained with the Cloudy code. The observational sample consists of 463 confirmed Seyfert 2 nuclei (redshift $z < 0.4$) taken from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey DR7 dataset. The obtained $Z$-$N2$ relation is valid for the range $0.3 < (Z/Z_{\odot}) < 2.0$ which corresponds to $-0.7 < \: (N2) < 0.6$. The effects of varying the ionization parameter ($U$), electron density and the slope of the spectral energy distribution on the $Z$ estimations are of the order of the uncertainty produced by the error measurements of $N2$. This result indicates the large reliability of our $Z-N2$ calibration. A relation between $U$ and the [O III]/[O II] line ratio, almost independent of other nebular parameter, was obtained.

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