AI社区的行动：分析最近的成就和未来的前景
Activism by the AI Community: Analysing Recent Achievements and Future Prospects
摘要：
人工智能社区（AI）最近参与了与其雇主、社区其他成员和政府有关的行动主义，以塑造AI的社会和伦理影响。它取得了一些显著的成功，但进一步的政治组织和行动的前景是不确定的。我们调查了人工智能社区在过去六年中的行动主义;应用了两个分析框架，借鉴了关于认知社区、工人组织和谈判的文献;并探讨了它们对人工智能社区未来前景的影响。到目前为止，成功取决于连贯的共享文化，以及由于对有限的人工智能人才供应的高需求而带来的高议价能力。这两者对人工智能行动主义的未来至关重要，值得持续关注。
英文摘要：
The artificial intelligence community (AI) has recently engaged in activism in relation to their employers, other members of the community, and their governments in order to shape the societal and ethical implications of AI. It has achieved some notable successes, but prospects for further political organising and activism are uncertain. We survey activism by the AI community over the last six years; apply two analytical frameworks drawing upon the literature on epistemic communities, and worker organising and bargaining; and explore what they imply for the future prospects of the AI community. Success thus far has hinged on a coherent shared culture, and high bargaining power due to the high demand for a limited supply of AI talent. Both are crucial to the future of AI activism and worthy of sustained attention.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
