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arXiv 2001.04542physics.app-phcond-mat.otherphysics.chem-phphysics.flu-dyn

Neutron imaging of liquid-liquid systems containing paramagnetic salt solutions

Tim A. Butcher, G. J. M. Formon, P. Dunne, T. M. Hermans, F. Ott, L. Noirez, J. M. D. Coey

英文摘要:

The method of neutron imaging was adopted to map the concentration evolution of aqueous paramagnetic Gd(NO3)3 solutions. Magnetic manipulation of the paramagnetic liquid within a miscible nonmagnetic liquid is possible by countering density-difference driven convection. The formation of salt fingers caused by double-diffusive convection in a liquid-liquid system of Gd(NO3)3 and Y(NO3)3 solutions can be prevented by the magnetic field gradient force.

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