马来西亚北部地区社会经济流动的决定因素
Determinants of Social-economic Mobility in the Northern Region of Malaysia
摘要:
本研究以马来西亚北部地区吉打、玻璃市、槟榔屿及霹雳州为调查对象,探讨马来西亚社会代际流动的现况。本文运用二元选择模型(logit模型)对影响社会经济流动的因素进行了测度和分析。社会流动性可以通过收入、教育、职业或社会阶层等多种方式来衡量。更多的时候,经济研究集中在收入的某种程度上。社会流动性变量是用父子之间的教育成就差异来衡量的。如果父亲和儿子之间至少有两个教育水平的变化,那么这项研究将赋予价值1,这意味着社会流动已经发生。
英文摘要:
Colleting the data through a survey in the Northern region of Malaysia; Kedah, Perlis, Penang and Perak, this study investigates intergenerational social mobility in Malaysia. We measure and analyzed the factors that influence social-economic mobility by using binary choice model (logit model). Social mobility can be measured in several ways, by income, education, occupation or social class. More often, economic research has focused on some measure of income. Social mobility variable is measured using the difference between educational achievement between a father and son. If there is a change of at least of two educational levels between a father and son, then this study will assign the value one which means that social mobility has occurred.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。