arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2001.02063cond-mat.mtrl-sciphysics.app-ph
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表面化学对纳米颗粒在方解石单晶中掺入的影响

Effect of surface chemistry on incorporation of nanoparticles within calcite single crystals

Giulia Magnabosco, Iryna Polishchuk, Francesco Palomba, Enrico Rampazzo, Luca Prodi, Joanna Aizenberg, Boaz Pokroy, Giuseppe Falini

摘要:

将添加剂引入到方解石晶体中,可以将非天然特性嵌入到无机基质中,从而获得新的功能材料。到目前为止,很少有参数被考虑到评估包含添加剂的效率。从自然界中获得灵感,我们在携带不同官能团的荧光二氧化硅纳米颗粒(PluS-X)的存在下生长方解石晶体,以研究表面化学对添加剂的影响。PluS-X使我们能够保持所有颗粒特性不变,包括尺寸,同时改变暴露的官能团,从而改变Zeta电位。用不同的显微镜技术对晶体形态、PluS-X在晶体内的负载和分布的影响进行了评价。我们的数据表明,羟基官能化的颗粒被更有效地捕获在方解石单晶内,而不扭曲晶体结构和抑制生长。

英文摘要:

Inclusion of additives into calcite crystals allows one to embed non-native proprieties into the inorganic matrix and obtain new functional materials. Up to now, few parameters have been taken into account to evaluate the efficiency of inclusion of an additive. Taking inspiration from Nature, we grew calcite crystals in the presence of fluorescent silica nanoparticles carrying different functional groups (PluS-X) to investigate the effect of surface chemistry on the inclusion of the additives. PluS-X allowed us to keep constant all the particle characteristics, including size, while changing exposed functional groups and thus Zeta-potential. The effect on crystal morphology, the loading and distribution of PluS-X within the crystals have been evaluated with different microscopy techniques. Our data indicate that hydroxyl functionalized particles are entrapped more efficiently inside calcite single crystals without distortion of the crystal structure and inhibition of the growth.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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