巴西物理学家社区多样性，公平性和包容性：第一个诊断
Brazilian physicists community diversity, equity and inclusion: a first diagnostic
摘要：
我们报告的结果适用于学生和专业人士在巴西的物理领域的调查，追求绘制这个社区的组成方面的社会标志年龄，种族，民族，地理来源，性别，性别，性取向和残疾的肖像。主要目标是量化不同群体在社区中的代表性，并查明每个群体在学习和职业生涯中的动机和遇到的困难。该调查于2018年7月至9月向巴西物理学会（SBF）成员开放。我们的研究结果表明，（一）巴西物理学家群体即使与人口构成相比也缺乏多样性，（二）追求这一职业的主要障碍是社会经济脆弱性，（三）骚扰在我们的社会中很普遍，在妇女中更为明显。我们希望这些结果将有助于科学和教育机构制定不同的战略和政策，以改变目前的状况。
英文摘要：
We report the results of a survey applied to students and professionals in the area of physics in Brazil, pursuing to draw a portrait of the composition of this community in terms of the social markers age, race, ethnicity, geographical origin, sex, gender, sexual orientation, and disabilities. The main goal was to quantify the representativeness of different groups in the community and to detect motivations and difficulties encountered by each group throughout their studies and career. This survey was open to the members of the Brazilian Physics Society (SBF) from July to September 2018. Our outcomes reveal that (i) the Brazilian physicists community is poorly diverse even in comparison with the population composition, (ii) the main obstacle to pursue the career is socioeconomic vulnerability and (iii) harassment is high in our society, being more pronounced among women. We hope that these results will be useful to scientific and educational institutions to develop different strategies and policies to change this current situation.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
