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arXiv 1911.12387eess.IVcs.CV

Detecting total hip replacement prosthesis design on preoperative radiographs using deep convolutional neural network

Massachusetts General Hospital(麻省总医院);Harvard Medical School(哈佛医学院);Brigham and Women’s Hospital(布莱根妇女医院);Santa Clara University(圣克拉拉大学)

Alireza Borjali, Antonia F. Chen, Orhun K. Muratoglu, Mohammad A. Morid, Kartik M. Varadarajan

英文摘要:

Identifying the design of a failed implant is a key step in preoperative planning of revision total joint arthroplasty. Manual identification of the implant design from radiographic images is time consuming and prone to error. Failure to identify the implant design preoperatively can lead to increased operating room time, more complex surgery, increased blood loss, increased bone loss, increased recovery time, and overall increased healthcare costs. In this study, we present a novel, fully automatic and interpretable approach to identify the design of total hip replacement (THR) implants from plain radiographs using deep convolutional neural network (CNN). CNN achieved 100% accuracy in identification of three commonly used THR implant designs. Such CNN can be used to automatically identify the design of a failed THR implant preoperatively in just a few seconds, saving time and improving the identification accuracy. This can potentially improve patient outcomes, free practitioners time, and reduce healthcare costs.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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