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arXiv 1909.09808cond-mat.stat-mech
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分数阶布朗运动在随机层流中的被动平流

Passive advection of fractional Brownian motion by random layered flows

Alessio Squarcini, Enzo Marinari, Gleb Oshanin

摘要:

我们研究的被动平流过程$Y(t)$淬火随机分层流动的情况下,层间传输是由分数布朗运动$X(t)$与赫斯特指数$H \in (0,1)$。我们发现,无序平均均方位移的被动平流增长的大时间$t$限制成比例的$t^{2 - H}$,这定义了一个家庭的异常超扩散。我们评估了平流过程$Y(t)$的无序平均Wigner-Ville谱,并证明了它具有一个相当不寻常的幂律形式$1/f^{3 - H}$,其特征指数超过值$2$。我们的研究结果还表明,样品到样品的光谱波动可能是非常重要的。

英文摘要:

We study statistical properties of the process $Y(t)$ of a passive advection by quenched random layered flows in situations when the inter-layer transfer is governed by a fractional Brownian motion $X(t)$ with the Hurst index $H \in (0,1)$. We show that the disorder-averaged mean-squared displacement of the passive advection grows in the large time $t$ limit in proportion to $t^{2 - H}$, which defines a family of anomalous super-diffusions. We evaluate the disorder-averaged Wigner-Ville spectrum of the advection process $Y(t)$ and demonstrate that it has a rather unusual power-law form $1/f^{3 - H}$ with a characteristic exponent which exceed the value $2$. Our results also suggest that sample-to-sample fluctuations of the spectrum can be very important.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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