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arXiv 1909.03578cond-mat.quant-gas
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约束诱导有效射程对二维强关联费米气体热力学的影响

Role of the confinement-induced effective range on the thermodynamics of a strongly correlated Fermi gas in two dimensions

Brendan C. Mulkerin, Hui Hu, Xia-Ji Liu

摘要:

从理论上研究了具有约束诱导的负有效相互作用范围的强关联二维费米气体的热力学性质.通过将Nozières和Schmitt-Rink的多体T矩阵方法推广到双通道模型,我们计算了正相的状态方程,并给出了几个热力学量作为温度、相互作用强度和有效射程的函数。我们发现,有一个非平凡的热力学依赖的有效范围。在实验中,其中有效范围由紧密的轴向限制设定,当温度降低到简并温度时,有效范围的贡献变得不可忽略。我们比较我们的有限范围内的结果与最近的测量密度状态方程,并表明,有效范围必须考虑的目的,定量理解的实验数据。

英文摘要:

We theoretically investigate the thermodynamic properties of a strongly correlated two-dimensional Fermi gas with a confinement-induced negative effective range of interactions, which is described by a two-channel model Hamiltonian. By extending the many-body T-matrix approach by Nozières and Schmitt-Rink to the two-channel model, we calculate the equation of state in the normal phase and present several thermodynamic quantities as functions of temperature, interaction strength, and effective range. We find that there is a non-trivial dependence of thermodynamics on the effective range. In experiment, where the effective range is set by the tight axial confinement, the contribution of the effective range becomes non-negligible as the temperature decreases down to the degenerate temperature. We compare our finite-range results with recent measurements on the density equation of state, and show that the effective range has to be taken into account for the purpose of a quantitative understanding of the experimental data.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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