We theoretically investigate the thermodynamic properties of a strongly correlated two-dimensional Fermi gas with a confinement-induced negative effective range of interactions, which is described by a two-channel model Hamiltonian. By extending the many-body T-matrix approach by Nozières and Schmitt-Rink to the two-channel model, we calculate the equation of state in the normal phase and present several thermodynamic quantities as functions of temperature, interaction strength, and effective range. We find that there is a non-trivial dependence of thermodynamics on the effective range. In experiment, where the effective range is set by the tight axial confinement, the contribution of the effective range becomes non-negligible as the temperature decreases down to the degenerate temperature. We compare our finite-range results with recent measurements on the density equation of state, and show that the effective range has to be taken into account for the purpose of a quantitative understanding of the experimental data.
Emergence of magnetic excitations in one-dimensional quantum mixtures under confinement
Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales(布宜诺斯艾利斯大学,精确与自然科学学院);CONICET - Universidad de Buenos Aires, Instituto de Física de Buenos Aires (IFIBA)(阿根廷国家科学研究委员会-布宜诺斯艾利斯大学,布宜诺斯艾利斯物理研究所);Université Côte d’Azur, CNRS, Institut de Physique de Nice(蔚蓝海岸大学,法国国家科学研究中心,尼斯物理研究所);Institut Universitaire de France(法兰西学院);Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, LPMMC(格勒诺布尔阿尔卑斯大学,法国国家科学研究中心,极低温与强磁场中心)