On a weighted linear matroid intersection algorithm by deg-det computation

Constant-Time Algorithms for Sparsity Matroids

A graph $G=(V,E)$ is called $(k,\ell)$-full if $G$ contains a subgraph $H=(V,F)$ of $k|V|-\ell$ edges such that, for any non-empty $F' \subseteq F$, $|F'| \leq k|V(F')| - \ell$ holds. Here, $V(F')$ denotes the set of vertices incident to $F'$. It is known that the family of edge sets of $(k,\ell)$-full graphs forms a family of matroid, known as the sparsity matroid of $G$. In this paper, we give a constant-time approximation algorithm for the rank of the sparsity matroid of a degree-bounded undirected graph. This leads to a constant-time tester for $(k,\ell)$-fullness in the bounded-degree mod…

Deterministic (1/2 + ε)-Approximation for Submodular Maximization over a Matroid

We study the problem of maximizing a monotone submodular function subject to a matroid constraint and present a deterministic algorithm that achieves (1/2 + ε)-approximation for the problem. This algorithm is the first deterministic algorithm known to improve over the 1/2-approximation ratio of the classical greedy algorithm proved by Nemhauser, Wolsely and Fisher in 1978.

Matroidal Degree-Bounded Minimum Spanning Trees

We consider the minimum spanning tree (MST) problem under the restriction that for every vertex v, the edges of the tree that are adjacent to v satisfy a given family of constraints. A famous example thereof is the classical degree-constrained MST problem, where for every vertex v, a simple upper bound on the degree is imposed. Iterative rounding/relaxation algorithms became the tool of choice for degree-bounded network design problems. A cornerstone for this development was the work of Singh and Lau, who showed for the degree-bounded MST problem how to find a spanning tree violating each degr…

A Weighted Linear Matroid Parity Algorithm

The matroid parity (or matroid matching) problem, introduced as a common generalization of matching and matroid intersection problems, is so general that it requires an exponential number of oracle calls. Nevertheless, Lovász (1980) showed that this problem admits a min-max formula and a polynomial algorithm for linearly represented matroids. Since then efficient algorithms have been developed for the linear matroid parity problem. In this paper, we present a combinatorial, deterministic, polynomial-time algorithm for the weighted linear matroid parity problem. The algorithm builds on a polyno…

拟阵交的鲁棒稀疏化及其应用

Robust Sparsification for Matroid Intersection with Applications

本文针对拟阵交问题提出一种大小为 $O(|S^{opt}| \cdot 1/\varepsilon)$ 的鲁棒稀疏器（DCS），通过基于密度的贪心分解构造，保证包含 $3/2 + \varepsilon$ 近似解，并适用于单向通信和随机顺序流模型。

Determinant Maximization via Matroid Intersection Algorithms

Determinant maximization problem gives a general framework that models problems arising in as diverse fields as statistics \cite{pukelsheim2006optimal}, convex geometry \cite{Khachiyan1996}, fair allocations\linebreak \cite{anari2016nash}, combinatorics \cite{AnariGV18}, spectral graph theory \cite{nikolov2019proportional}, network design, and random processes \cite{kulesza2012determinantal}. In an instance of a determinant maximization problem, we are given a collection of vectors $U=\{v_1,\ldots, v_n\} \subset \RR^d$, and a goal is to pick a subset $S\subseteq U$ of given vectors to maximize…