与 Basilica 群相关的图的谱性质
Spectral properties of graphs associated to the Basilica group
AI总结:
本文研究 Basilica 群轨道 Schreier 图上 Laplacian 的谱,证明其有无穷多间隙、KNS 谱测度支集为 Cantor 集,并在一般膨胀图上得到纯点谱与局域化特征函数。
摘要:
我们为 Basilica 群的轨道 Schreier 图上 Laplacian 的谱分析奠定了基础;Basilica 群是二次多项式 $z^2-1$ 的迭代单值群。该群是 Grigorchuk、Żuk、Šunić、Bartholdi、Virág、Nekrashevych、Kaimanovich、Nagnibeda 等人所研究的自相似、可和但非初等可和的有限自动机群这一类中的重要例子。我们证明 Laplacian 的谱具有无穷多个间隙,并且 KNS 谱测度的支集是一个 Cantor 集。此外,在一般的膨胀图上,该谱与这个 Cantor 集重合,并且是纯点谱,具有局部化特征函数,特征值位于各间隙的端点。
英文摘要:
We provide the foundation of the spectral analysis of the Laplacian on the orbital Schreier graphs of the Basilica group, the iterated monodromy group of the quadratic polynomial $z^2-1$. This group is an important example in the class of self-similar amenable but not elementary amenable finite automata groups studied by Grigorchuk, Żuk, \v Sunić, Bartholdi, Virág, Nekrashevych, Kaimanovich, Nagnibeda et al. We prove that the spectrum of the Laplacian has infinitely many gaps and that the support of the KNS Spectral Measure is a Cantor set. Moreover, on a generic blowup, the spectrum coincides with this Cantor set, and is pure point with localized eigenfunctions and eigenvalues located at the endpoints of the gaps.
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