arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1908.05104eess.IVcs.CV

D-UNet: a dimension-fusion U shape network for chronic stroke lesion segmentation

Shenzhen University(深圳大学);University of Sydney(悉尼大学);Northwestern Polytechnical University(西北工业大学);Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院)

Yongjin Zhou, Weijian Huang, Pei Dong, Yong Xia, Shanshan Wang

英文摘要:

Assessing the location and extent of lesions caused by chronic stroke is critical for medical diagnosis, surgical planning, and prognosis. In recent years, with the rapid development of 2D and 3D convolutional neural networks (CNN), the encoder-decoder structure has shown great potential in the field of medical image segmentation. However, the 2D CNN ignores the 3D information of medical images, while the 3D CNN suffers from high computational resource demands. This paper proposes a new architecture called dimension-fusion-UNet (D-UNet), which combines 2D and 3D convolution innovatively in the encoding stage. The proposed architecture achieves a better segmentation performance than 2D networks, while requiring significantly less computation time in comparison to 3D networks. Furthermore, to alleviate the data imbalance issue between positive and negative samples for the network training, we propose a new loss function called Enhance Mixing Loss (EML). This function adds a weighted focal coefficient and combines two traditional loss functions. The proposed method has been tested on the ATLAS dataset and compared to three state-of-the-art methods. The results demonstrate that the proposed method achieves the best quality performance in terms of DSC = 0.5349+0.2763 and precision = 0.6331+0.295).

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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