为A播种奇点。I
Seeding the Singularity for A.I
摘要：
奇点指的是一种想法，即一旦创造出具有超越人类智能能力的人工智能的机器，将引发爆炸性的技术和智能增长。我建议测试机器智能能力可以自主增长的假设，从与细菌相当的智能开始-微生物智能。目标是证明智能能力的快速增长可以在人工计算系统中实现。我提出了以下三个属性，可以让人工智能在其智能能力方面表现出稳定的增长：（i）学习，当暴露于更多数据时能够修改自己，（ii）获得新的功能（技能），（iii）扩展或复制自己。算法必须表现出数据处理和分析技能的快速增长，并获得质的不同功能，至少在当前的计算技术支持其可扩展的发展。现有的算法，已经包括一些这些或类似的属性，以及缺失的能力，必须还没有实现，将在这项工作中进行审查。未来的计算测试可能会支持或反对这样的假设，即人工智能有可能发展到超级智能的水平，通过产生必要的处理资源或通过将计算的物理实现从使用芯片电路改变为使用量子计算原理来克服硬件的限制。
英文摘要：
The singularity refers to an idea that once a machine having an artificial intelligence surpassing the human intelligence capacity is created, it will trigger explosive technological and intelligence growth. I propose to test the hypothesis that machine intelligence capacity can grow autonomously starting with an intelligence comparable to that of bacteria - microbial intelligence. The goal will be to demonstrate that rapid growth in intelligence capacity can be realized at all in artificial computing systems. I propose the following three properties that may allow an artificial intelligence to exhibit a steady growth in its intelligence capacity: (i) learning with the ability to modify itself when exposed to more data, (ii) acquiring new functionalities (skills), and (iii) expanding or replicating itself. The algorithms must demonstrate a rapid growth in skills of dataprocessing and analysis and gain qualitatively different functionalities, at least until the current computing technology supports their scalable development. The existing algorithms that already encompass some of these or similar properties, as well as missing abilities that must yet be implemented, will be reviewed in this work. Future computational tests could support or oppose the hypothesis that artificial intelligence can potentially grow to the level of superintelligence which overcomes the limitations in hardware by producing necessary processing resources or by changing the physical realization of computation from using chip circuits to using quantum computing principles.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
