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arXiv 1907.11642astro-ph.CO
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C波段全天巡天(C-BASS):总强度和偏振的单像素模拟参数拟合

The C-Band All-Sky Survey (C-BASS): Simulated parametric fitting in single pixels in total intensity and polarization

Luke Jew, Angela C. Taylor, Michael E. Jones, A. Barr, H. C. Chiang, C. Dickinson, R. D. P. Grumitt, S. E. Harper, H. M. Heilgendorff, J. Hill-Valler, J. L. Jon… 展开作者

Luke Jew, Angela C. Taylor, Michael E. Jones, A. Barr, H. C. Chiang, C. Dickinson, R. D. P. Grumitt, S. E. Harper, H. M. Heilgendorff, J. Hill-Valler, J. L. Jonas, J. P. Leahy, J. Leech, T. J. Pearson, M. W. Peel, A. C. S. Readhead, J. Sievers

摘要:

宇宙微波背景$B$模式信号在任何频率下都可能比大部分天空中弥漫的银河前景信号弱。从这些前景中分离CMB的常用方法是通过基于像素的参数模型拟合。目前没有足够的全天空地图来适应最简单的天空模型。通过模拟七个代表性像素的发射,我们证明,包含5 GHz的数据点允许更复杂的模型的低频前景,以适应比目前。它表明,包括CBASS数据将显着减少一些关键参数的不确定性,在银河系前景和CMB的建模。额外的数据允许估计的同步加速器光谱指数的约束比目前可能的更强烈,与相应的改进的准确性的CMB振幅的恢复。然而,我们表明,把好的限制模型的同步辐射光谱曲率将需要额外的低频数据。

英文摘要:

The cosmic microwave background $B$-mode signal is potentially weaker than the diffuse Galactic foregrounds over most of the sky at any frequency. A common method of separating the CMB from these foregrounds is via pixel-based parametric-model fitting. There are not currently enough all-sky maps to fit anything more than the most simple models of the sky. By simulating the emission in seven representative pixels, we demonstrate that the inclusion of a 5 GHz data point allows for more complex models of low-frequency foregrounds to be fitted than at present. It is shown that the inclusion of the CBASS data will significantly reduce the uncertainties in a number of key parameters in the modelling of both the galactic foregrounds and the CMB. The extra data allow estimates of the synchrotron spectral index to be constrained much more strongly than is presently possible, with corresponding improvements in the accuracy of the recovery of the CMB amplitude. However, we show that to place good limits on models of the synchrotron spectral curvature will require additional low-frequency data.

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