In recent years, there has been growing interest in using Precipitable Water Vapor (PWV) derived from Global Positioning System (GPS) signal delays to predict rainfall. However, the occurrence of rainfall is dependent on a myriad of atmospheric parameters. This paper proposes a systematic approach to analyze various parameters that affect precipitation in the atmosphere. Different ground-based weather features like Temperature, Relative Humidity, Dew Point, Solar Radiation, PWV along with Seasonal and Diurnal variables are identified, and a detailed feature correlation study is presented. While all features play a significant role in rainfall classification, only a few of them, such as PWV, Solar Radiation, Seasonal and Diurnal features, stand out for rainfall prediction. Based on these findings, an optimum set of features are used in a data-driven machine learning algorithm for rainfall prediction. The experimental evaluation using a four-year (2012-2015) database shows a true detection rate of 80.4%, a false alarm rate of 20.3%, and an overall accuracy of 79.6%. Compared to the existing literature, our method significantly reduces the false alarm rates.
Sub-seasonal Modulation and Predictability of Indian monsoon hourly Rainfall Extremes
Gauhati University(古哈提大学);Indian Institute of Technology Madras(马德拉斯印度理工学院);Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology(印度热带气象研究所);Cotton University(科顿大学)
DPSformer: A long-tail-aware model for improving heavy rainfall prediction
Key Laboratory of Multimedia Trusted Perception and Efficient Computing, Ministry of Education of China, Xiamen University(中国教育部多媒体可信感知与高效计算重点实验室,厦门大学);Fujian Key Laboratory of Sensing and Computing for Smart City, School of Informatics, Xiamen University(福建省智慧城市传感与计算重点实验室,信息学院,厦门大学)
Fusion of rain radar images and wind forecasts in a deep learning model applied to rain nowcasting
CNRS(法国国家科学研究中心);Nansen Environmental and Remote Sensing Center(南森环境与遥感中心);Laboratoire d’océanographie et du climat(海洋学与气候实验室);École nationale supérieure d'informatique pour l'industrie et l'entreprise(国立工业与企业计算机科学高等学院)
Global spatio-temporal downscaling of ERA5 precipitation through generative AI
Institute of Meteorology and Climate Research - Atmospheric Environmental Research (IMK-IFU)(气象与气候研究所——大气环境研究(IMK-IFU));Karlsruhe Institute of Technology(卡尔斯鲁厄理工学院);Institute of Meteorology and Climate Research - Atmospheric Trace Gases and Remote Sensing (IMK-ASF)(气象与气候研究所——大气痕量气体与遥感(IMK-ASF));University of Augsburg(奥格斯堡大学)
Deep learning for improved global precipitation in numerical weather prediction systems
Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology(印度热带气象研究所);University of Texas at Austin(德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校);Indian Institute of Technology Bombay(孟买印度理工学院);Queen Mary University of London(伦敦玛丽女王大学)