arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1907.01474cs.RO
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热起动轨迹优化的运动记忆

Memory of Motion for Warm-starting Trajectory Optimization

Idiap Research Institute(Idiap 研究所);EPFL(洛桑联邦理工学院)

Teguh Santoso Lembono, Antonio Paolillo, Emmanuel Pignat, Sylvain Calinon

摘要:

运动规划的轨迹优化需要良好的初始猜测以获得良好的性能。在我们提出的方法中,我们建立了一个记忆体的基础上的机器人路径的数据库,提供良好的初始猜测的运动。运动记忆依赖于函数逼近器和降维技术来学习任务和机器人路径之间的映射。比较了三种函数逼近器:$k$ -最近邻、高斯过程回归和贝叶斯高斯混合回归。此外,我们表明,内存可以作为一个度量来选择几个可能的目标,并使用集成方法来结合不同的函数逼近结果在一个显着改善的热启动性能。我们证明了所提出的方法与运动规划的双臂机器人PR 2和人形机器人阿特拉斯的例子。

英文摘要:

Trajectory optimization for motion planning requires good initial guesses to obtain good performance. In our proposed approach, we build a memory of motion based on a database of robot paths to provide good initial guesses. The memory of motion relies on function approximators and dimensionality reduction techniques to learn the mapping between the tasks and the robot paths. Three function approximators are compared: $k$-Nearest Neighbor, Gaussian Process Regression, and Bayesian Gaussian Mixture Regression. In addition, we show that the memory can be used as a metric to choose between several possible goals, and using an ensemble method to combine different function approximators results in a significantly improved warm-starting performance. We demonstrate the proposed approach with motion planning examples on the dual-arm robot PR2 and the humanoid robot Atlas.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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