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arXiv 1906.08007hep-phhep-ex
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Di-jet/ $e^+e^-$ + MET探测$Z_2-$到暗区的奇介体

Di-jet/$e^+e^-$+ MET to Probe $Z_2-$Odd Mediators to the Dark Sector

Florian Goertz, Karla Tame-Narvaez, Valentin Tenorth

摘要:

我们探索的情况下,暗物质(DM)耦合到标准模型主要是通过一个标量介体${\cal S}$,这是奇怪的下$Z_2$对称,导致有趣的对撞机签名。事实上,如果没有与介质的线性相互作用,对撞机上最重要的DM产生机制可能会导致与至少两个费米子相关的丢失横向能量(MET)的最终状态,例如双喷射或双电子签名。我们考虑的框架是模型无关的,在某种意义上说,它是唯一的基础上的对称性和制定(扩展)DM有效场论(eDMEFT)的方法。此外,它允许通过抑制$Z_2$断裂效应来解决第一代费米子质量的小。从大型强子对撞机的di-jet +MET分析中,我们发现有效的${\cal S}$ - ${\cal S}$ -DM-DM相互作用的边界相当宽松,除非介质与SM费米子的耦合非常强烈,而未来的$e^+ e^-$对撞机,如CLIC,可以对相应的模型参数提供更严格的约束,因为介质是亲轻子的。最后,我们强调的参数空间,允许产生所观察到的DM密度,包括直接检测实验的约束。

英文摘要:

We explore a scenario where Dark Matter (DM) couples to the Standard Model mainly via a scalar mediator ${\cal S}$ that is odd under a $Z_2$ symmetry, leading to interesting collider signatures. In fact, if linear interactions with the mediator are absent the most important DM production mechanisms at colliders could lead to final states with missing transverse energy (MET) in association with at least two fermions, such as di-jet or di-electron signatures. The framework we consider is model-independent, in a sense that it is only based on symmetry and formulated in the (extended) DM Effective Field Theory (eDMEFT) approach. Moreover, it allows to address the smallness of first-generation fermion masses via suppressed $Z_2$ breaking effects. From a di-jet +MET analysis at the LHC, we find rather loose bounds on the effective ${\cal S}$-${\cal S}$-DM-DM interactions, unless the mediator couples very strongly to SM fermions, while a future $e^+ e^-$ collider, such as CLIC, could deliver tighter constraints on the corresponding model parameters, given the mediator is leptophilic. We finally highlight the parameter space that allows to produce the observed DM density, including constraints from direct-detection experiments.

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