arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1904.09595cs.DC
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一种基于区块链的分布式自平衡物联网架构

A Blockchain-based Decentralized Self-balancing Architecture for the Web of Things

Aleksandar Tošić, Jernej Vičič, Michael Mrissa

摘要:

边缘计算是一种分布式计算范例,其依赖于网络中的终端设备的计算资源来带来诸如低带宽利用率、响应性、可扩展性和隐私保护等益处。应用范围从大规模传感器网络到物联网,涉及多个领域(农业,供应链,医学)。. . ).然而,由于边缘设备的容量有限,资源使用优化是一个挑战,通常以集中的方式处理,这仍然是一个重要的限制。在本文中,我们提出了一种分散的方法,该方法依赖于区块链和共识算法的组合来监控网络资源,并在必要时在运行时迁移应用程序。我们将我们的解决方案集成到一个应用程序容器平台中,从而提供了一个能够进行通用计算的边缘架构。我们通过在国家文化遗产建筑中实施概念验证来验证和评估我们的解决方案。

英文摘要:

Edge computing is a distributed computing paradigm that relies on computational resources of end devices in a network to bring benefits such as low bandwidth utilization, responsiveness, scalability and privacy preservation. Applications range from large scale sensor networks to IoT, and concern multiple domains (agriculture, supply chain, medicine. . . ). However, resource usage optimization, a challenge due to the limited capacity of edge devices, is typically handled in a centralized way, which remains an important limitation. In this paper, we propose a decentralized approach that relies on a combination of blockchain and consensus algorithm to monitor network resources and if necessary, migrate applications at run-time. We integrate our solution into an application container platform, thus providing an edge architecture capable of general purpose computation. We validate and evaluate our solution with a proof-of-concept implementation in a national cultural heritage building.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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