自适应系统的永久自适应
Perpetual Assurances for Self-Adaptive Systems
摘要：
为自适应系统提供保证是一项挑战。一个主要的潜在问题是不确定性，可能源于各种不同的来源，从不完整的知识，传感器噪声和不确定的人类行为的循环。提供保证，自适应系统符合其要求，要求一个持久的过程跨越整个生命周期的系统。在这个过程中，人类和系统共同获得和整合新的证据和论点，我们创造了自适应系统的永久保证。在本文中，我们提供了一个背景框架和自适应系统的永久保证的基础。我们详细阐述了提供永久保证的具体挑战，解决方案的要求，实现技术和机制，使解决方案适合。我们还提出了基准标准来比较解决方案。然后，我们提出了一个具体的例子，研究人员可以用来评估和比较永久保证自我适应的方法。
英文摘要：
Providing assurances for self-adaptive systems is challenging. A primary underlying problem is uncertainty that may stem from a variety of different sources, ranging from incomplete knowledge to sensor noise and uncertain behavior of humans in the loop. Providing assurances that the self-adaptive system complies with its requirements calls for an enduring process spanning the whole lifetime of the system. In this process, humans and the system jointly derive and integrate new evidence and arguments, which we coined perpetual assurances for self-adaptive systems. In this paper, we provide a background framework and the foundation for perpetual assurances for self-adaptive systems. We elaborate on the concrete challenges of offering perpetual assurances, requirements for solutions, realization techniques and mechanisms to make solutions suitable. We also present benchmark criteria to compare solutions. We then present a concrete exemplar that researchers can use to assess and compare approaches for perpetual assurances for self-adaptation.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
