G-IOTA：公平和信任感知的缠结
G-IOTA: Fair and confidence aware tangle
摘要：
本文提出了改善IOTA缠结对分裂攻击的弹性的策略。我们的贡献是双重的。首先，我们定义了信任公平性的概念，提示选择算法，以保证第一次批准所有诚实的提示。然后，我们从信任公平的角度分析IOTA-tangle，并找出其缺陷。其次，我们提出了一种新的选择机制G-IOTA，旨在保护留下的小费。因此，G-IOTA具有良好的置信度公平性。G-IOTA让诚实的交易有效地增加了他们的信心。此外，G-IOTA还为尊重算法并惩罚冲突交易的用户提供了激励机制。此外，G-IOTA提供了一种相互监督机制，减少了投机和懒惰行为的好处。
英文摘要：
This paper proposes strategies to improve the IOTA tangle in terms of resilience to splitting attacks. Our contribution is two fold. First, we define the notion of confidence fairness for tips selection algorithms to guarantee the first approval for all honest tips. Then, we analyze IOTA-tangle from the point of view of confidence fairness and identify its drawbacks. Second, we propose a new selection mechanism, G-IOTA, that targets to protect tips left behind. G-IOTA therefore has a good confidence fairness. G-IOTA lets honest transactions increase their confidence efficiently. Furthermore, G-IOTA includes an incentive mechanism for users who respect the algorithm and punishes conflicting transactions. Additionally, G-IOTA provides a mutual supervision mechanism that reduces the benefits of speculative and lazy behaviours.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
