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arXiv 1902.08341stat.MLcs.LG
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FAVAE:基于信息瓶颈原理的序列解纠缠

FAVAE: Sequence Disentanglement using Information Bottleneck Principle

NTT Secure Platform Laboratories(NTT安全平台实验室);Dwango Artificial Intelligence Laboratory(Dwango人工智能实验室);The Whole Brain Architecture Initiative(全脑架构倡议组织)

Masanori Yamada, Heecheol Kim, Kosuke Miyoshi, Hiroshi Yamakawa

摘要:

我们提出了因式分解动作变分自动编码器(FAVAE),这是一种最先进的生成模型,用于在没有监督的情况下通过信息瓶颈从序列数据中学习解纠缠和可解释的表示。解纠缠表示学习的目的是从数据中获得可解释和可转移的表示。我们专注于序列数据的解纠缠表示,因为如果将解纠缠表示扩展到视频,语音和股票市场等序列数据,则会有广泛的潜在应用。序列数据的特征在于动态和静态因素:动态因素与时间相关,静态因素与时间无关。以前的模型通过明确地对潜在变量的先验进行建模来区分静态和动态因素。然而,这些模型不能解开动态因素之间的表示,如解开“拿起”和“扔”在机器人任务。FAVAE可以解开多个动态因素。由于它不需要建模先验,它可以解开“之间”的动态因素。我们进行了实验,以表明FAVAE可以提取解纠缠的动力学因素。

英文摘要:

We propose the factorized action variational autoencoder (FAVAE), a state-of-the-art generative model for learning disentangled and interpretable representations from sequential data via the information bottleneck without supervision. The purpose of disentangled representation learning is to obtain interpretable and transferable representations from data. We focused on the disentangled representation of sequential data since there is a wide range of potential applications if disentanglement representation is extended to sequential data such as video, speech, and stock market. Sequential data are characterized by dynamic and static factors: dynamic factors are time dependent, and static factors are independent of time. Previous models disentangle static and dynamic factors by explicitly modeling the priors of latent variables to distinguish between these factors. However, these models cannot disentangle representations between dynamic factors, such as disentangling "picking up" and "throwing" in robotic tasks. FAVAE can disentangle multiple dynamic factors. Since it does not require modeling priors, it can disentangle "between" dynamic factors. We conducted experiments to show that FAVAE can extract disentangled dynamic factors.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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