arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1902.03585cs.CV
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基于多层深度网络的眼前节OCT闭角检测

Angle-Closure Detection in Anterior Segment OCT based on Multi-Level Deep Network

Inception Institute of Artificial Intelligence(人工智能初创研究院);Institute for Infocomm Research, Agency for Science, Technology and Research(科学、技术和研究局信息通信研究院);Baidu Inc.(百度公司);Microsoft Research(微软研究院);Singapore Eye Research Institute(新加坡眼科研究院);Nanyang Technological University(南洋理工大学);Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore(新加坡国立大学杨潞龄医学院);Cixi Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院慈溪生物医学工程研究所);Southern University of Science and Technology(南方科技大学)

Huazhu Fu, Yanwu Xu, Stephen Lin, Damon Wing Kee Wong, Mani Baskaran, Meenakshi Mahesh, Tin Aung, Jiang Liu

摘要:

原发性闭角型青光眼常引起不可逆的视力损害,可通过前节光学相干断层扫描(AS-OCT)检测。本文提出了一种基于深度学习的自动化系统,用于AS-OCT图像中的闭角检测。我们的系统从训练数据中学习了一种区分性表示,这种表示捕捉了手工制作的特征无法建模的微妙视觉线索。提出了一种多级深度网络(MLDN)来制定这种学习,它利用基于临床先验的三个特定AS-OCT区域:全局眼前节结构,局部虹膜区域和前房角(ACA)贴片。在我们的方法中,基于滑动窗口的检测器被设计为本地化的ACA区域,这解决了ACA检测作为一个回归任务。然后,三个并行的子网络被应用于提取AS-OCT表示的全局图像和在临床相关的局部区域。最后,这些子网络的提取的深度特征被连接到一个全连接层,以预测角闭合检测结果。在实验中,我们的系统在两个临床AS-OCT数据集上表现出优于以前的检测方法和其他深度学习系统。

英文摘要:

Irreversible visual impairment is often caused by primary angle-closure glaucoma, which could be detected via Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography (AS-OCT). In this paper, an automated system based on deep learning is presented for angle-closure detection in AS-OCT images. Our system learns a discriminative representation from training data that captures subtle visual cues not modeled by handcrafted features. A Multi-Level Deep Network (MLDN) is proposed to formulate this learning, which utilizes three particular AS-OCT regions based on clinical priors: the global anterior segment structure, local iris region, and anterior chamber angle (ACA) patch. In our method, a sliding window based detector is designed to localize the ACA region, which addresses ACA detection as a regression task. Then, three parallel sub-networks are applied to extract AS-OCT representations for the global image and at clinically-relevant local regions. Finally, the extracted deep features of these sub-networks are concatenated into one fully connected layer to predict the angle-closure detection result. In the experiments, our system is shown to surpass previous detection methods and other deep learning systems on two clinical AS-OCT datasets.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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