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arXiv 1902.02196math.NAcs.CEcs.NA
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一种基于线性基函数的快速体积积分方程求解器用于准确计算MRI中的电磁场

A Fast Volume Integral Equation Solver with Linear Basis Functions for the Accurate Computation of Electromagnetic Fields in MRI

Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology(斯科尔科沃科学技术学院);Q Bio

Ioannis P. Georgakis, Ilias I. Giannakopoulos, Mikhail S. Litsarev, Athanasios G. Polimeridis

AI总结:

本文提出了一种基于极化/磁化电流的稳定体积积分方程求解器,用于高效准确计算高不均匀和高对比物体的电磁散射。通过使用Galerkin方法对离散化后的公式进行离散化,采用不连续分段线性基函数在均匀体素网格上进行处理,利用FFT加速迭代求解器中的矩阵-向量乘积。数值结果表明,与标准低阶(分段常数)离散化方案和基于电通量密度的更传统VIE公式相比,所提出的框架具有更高的精度和更稳定的收敛性。最后,该求解器被应用于分析复杂几何结构,包括常用于电磁波与生物组织相互作用建模的现实人体模型。

摘要:

本文提出了一种基于极化/磁化电流的稳定体积积分方程(VIE)求解器,用于准确且高效地计算高不均匀和高对比物体的电磁散射。我们采用Galerkin方法对公式进行离散化,使用不连续分段线性基函数在均匀体素网格上进行处理,从而在迭代求解器中加速相关的矩阵-向量乘积,借助FFT。数值结果表明,与标准低阶(分段常数)离散化方案和基于电通量密度的更传统VIE公式相比,所提出的框架在精度和收敛性方面具有优势。最后,所开发的求解器被应用于分析复杂几何结构,包括通常用于建模电磁波与生物组织相互作用的现实人体模型。

英文摘要:

A stable volume integral equation (VIE) solver based on polarization/magnetization currents is presented, for the accurate and efficient computation of the electromagnetic scattering from highly inhomogeneous and high contrast objects.We employ the Galerkin Method of Moments to discretize the formulation with discontinuous piecewise linear basis functions on uniform voxelized grids, allowing for the acceleration of the associated matrix-vector products in an iterative solver, with the help of FFT. Numerical results illustrate the superior accuracy and more stable convergence properties of the proposed framework, when compared against standard low order (piecewise constant) discretization schemes and a more conventional VIE formulation based on electric flux densities. Finally, the developed solver is applied to analyze complex geometries, including realistic human body models, typically used in modeling the interactions between electromagnetic waves and biological tissue.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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