用CMS探测器首次测量了$\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}} =$ 5.02 TeV超周边pPb碰撞中$ρ^0$(770)的光生.在$\langle W_{γ\mathrm{p}}\rangle =$ 92.6 GeV处,光子-质子质心能量$W_{γ\mathrm{p}}$在29和213 GeV之间时,截面$σ(γ$ p $\to$ $ρ^0$(770)p)为11.0 $\pm$ 1.4(stat)$\pm$ 1.0(syst)$μ$ b。微分截面d $σ/$ d $|t|$是在0.025 $< |t| < 1$ GeV $^{2}$的区间内测量的,作为$W_{γ\mathrm{p}}$的函数,其中$t$是质子顶点处四动量转移的平方。结果与以前的测量和理论预测进行了比较。测得的横截面$σ(γ$ p $ \to ρ^0$(770)p)与光子-质子质心具有幂律依赖性,与HERA进行的电子-质子碰撞测量一致。还测量了微分截面d $σ/$ d $|t|$的指数斜率的$W_{γ\mathrm{p}}$依赖性。
英文摘要:
Exclusive $ρ^0$(770) photoproduction is measured for the first time in ultraperipheral pPb collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}} =$ 5.02 TeV with the CMS detector. The cross section $σ(γ$p $\to$ $ρ^0$(770)p) is 11.0 $\pm$ 1.4 (stat) $\pm$ 1.0 (syst) $μ$b at $\langle W_{γ\mathrm{p}}\rangle =$ 92.6 GeV for photon-proton centre-of-mass energies $W_{γ\mathrm{p}}$ between 29 and 213 GeV. The differential cross section d$σ/$d$|t|$ is measured in the interval 0.025 $< |t| < 1$ GeV$^{2}$ as a function of $W_{γ\mathrm{p}}$, where $t$ is the squared four-momentum transfer at the proton vertex. The results are compared with previous measurements and theoretical predictions. The measured cross section $σ(γ$ p$ \to ρ^0$(770)p) has a power-law dependence on the photon-proton centre-of-mass, consistent with electron-proton collision measurements performed at HERA. The $W_{γ\mathrm{p}}$ dependence of the exponential slope of the differential cross section d$σ/$d$|t|$ is also measured.
Nuclear effects in photoproduction of heavy quarks and vector mesons in ultraperipheral PbPb and pPb collisions at the LHC
通过比较$c\bar{c}$和b-b(bar)在PbPb和pPb碰撞中的光生截面,可以得到对核遮蔽效应的敏感性.光生矢量介子对底层胶子的分布更为敏感。本文研究了在sqrt(s_NN)=5 TeV和sqrt(s_NN)=2.76 $ TeV, respectively. The potentials of using these processes for constraining nuclear gluon shadowing are explored. It is found that photoproduction of $ J/J条件下,在大型强子对撞机上进行的超周边pPb和PbPb碰撞中,重夸克光生和矢量介子光生的截面及其与快度的关系。特别是PbPb碰撞中的$ and $对胶子遮蔽表现出很好的敏感性。
Double D meson production in ultraperipheral $pp$, $pPb$ and $PbPb$ collisions
Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院近代物理研究所);University of Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院大学);State Key Laboratory of Heavy Ion Science and Technology, Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院近代物理研究所重离子科学和技术国家重点实验室);Institute of Physics and Mathematics, Federal University of Pelotas(巴利亚联邦大学物理与数学研究所)
Incoherent $ρ$ meson photoproduction in ultraperipheral nuclear collisions at the LHC
利用Gribov-Glauber模型的光子-核散射和广义矢量介子模型的光子强子结构,对大型强子对撞机中Pb-Pb超周边碰撞(UPC)中的非相干光生$ρ$截面进行了预测.我们发现,非弹性核阴影的影响是显着的,并导致额外的25%的抑制的非相干截面。将我们的预测与STARlight Monte Carlo框架的预测进行比较,我们观察到非常显著的差异。
Evaluating the ratio of the exclusive vector meson photoproduction to inclusive hadron/jet production cross section in ultraperipheral heavy ion collisions
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina(圣卡塔琳娜联邦大学);Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)(南里奥格兰德联邦大学)
Accessing transverse nucleon and gluon distributions in heavy nuclei using coherent vector meson photoproduction at high energies in ion ultraperipheral collisions
Exclusive $ρ$ and $J/Ψ$ photoproduction in ultraperipheral $pA$ collisions: Predictions of the gluon saturation models for the momentum transfer distributions
Probing gluon fluctuations in nuclei with the first energy-dependent measurement of incoherent J/$ψ$ photoproduction in ultraperipheral PbPb collisions
Inclusive heavy meson photoproduction in $pPb$ and $PbPb$ collisions
Federal University of Pelotas(佩洛塔斯联邦大学);The Henryk Niewodniczański Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences (PAN)(波兰科学院亨利克·涅沃德尼茨基核物理研究所)
Probing small Bjorken-$x$ nuclear gluonic structure via coherent J/$ψ$ photoproduction in ultraperipheral PbPb collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}$ = 5.02 TeV
Evidence of Spin-Interference Effects in Exclusive $J/ψ\to e^+e^-$ Photoproduction in Ultraperipheral Heavy-Ion Collisions
Texas A&M University(德克萨斯农工大学);Czech Technical University in Prague(布拉格捷克理工大学);AGH University of Krakow(克拉科夫AGH科技大学);Panjab University(潘杰布大学);Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre(变能回旋加速器中心);Kent State University(肯特州立大学);Brookhaven National Laboratory(布鲁克海文国家实验室);Fudan University(复旦大学);Abilene Christian University(阿比林基督教大学);Instituto de Alta Investigación, Universidad de Tarapacá(塔拉帕卡大学高等研究所);Shandong University(山东大学);Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER)(印度科学教育与研究机构);University of California, Riverside(加州大学河滨分校);Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Tirupati(提鲁帕蒂印度科学教育与研究机构);University of Houston(休斯顿大学);University of Jammu(詹穆大学);State University of New York, Stony Brook(纽约州立大学石溪分校)
The QCD Pomeron in Ultraperipheral Heavy Ion Collisions: IV. Photonuclear Production of Vector Mesons
在QCD色偶极图中研究了超周边重离子碰撞中矢量介子的光核产生,着重讨论了饱和模型。计算了A + A --> V + A + A(V = ρ,ω,phi,J/Psi)过程的积分截面和快度分布,并给出了RHIC和LHC能量下轻核和重核散射的理论估计。与最近的STAR数据的ρ介子相干产生的比较也被提出。此外,我们还计算了RHIC、Tevatron和LHC能区质子-质子碰撞中矢量介子的光生。
On theoretical uncertainty of color dipole phenomenology in the J/Psi and Upsilon photoproduction in pA and AA collisions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider
Measurement of muon pairs produced via $γγ$ scattering in non-ultraperipheral Pb+Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_\mathrm{NN}}} = 5.02$ TeV with the ATLAS detector
Measurement of the impact-parameter dependent azimuthal anisotropy in coherent $ρ^0$ photoproduction in Pb$-$Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 5.02 TeV
ALICE 首次测量 5.02 TeV 超边缘 Pb–Pb 碰撞中相干 ρ⁰ 光生衰变的碰撞参数依赖方位角各向异性,发现小碰撞参数下 cos(2ϕ) 振幅增大约一个数量级。