Early detection of skin cancer, particularly melanoma, is crucial to enable advanced treatment. Due to the rapid growth in the numbers of skin cancers, there is a growing need of computerized analysis for skin lesions. The state-of-the-art public available datasets for skin lesions are often accompanied with very limited amount of segmentation ground truth labeling as it is laborious and expensive. The lesion boundary segmentation is vital to locate the lesion accurately in dermoscopic images and lesion diagnosis of different skin lesion types. In this work, we propose the use of fully automated deep learning ensemble methods for accurate lesion boundary segmentation in dermoscopic images. We trained the Mask-RCNN and DeepLabv3+ methods on ISIC-2017 segmentation training set and evaluate the performance of the ensemble networks on ISIC-2017 testing set. Our results showed that the best proposed ensemble method segmented the skin lesions with Jaccard index of 79.58% for the ISIC-2017 testing set. The proposed ensemble method outperformed FrCN, FCN, U-Net, and SegNet in Jaccard Index by 2.48%, 7.42%, 17.95%, and 9.96% respectively. Furthermore, the proposed ensemble method achieved an accuracy of 95.6% for some representative clinically benign cases, 90.78% for the melanoma cases, and 91.29% for the seborrheic keratosis cases on ISIC-2017 testing set, exhibiting better performance than FrCN, FCN, U-Net, and SegNet.
Hospital Clínic Barcelona, Universitat de Barcelona, IDIBAPS（巴塞罗那临床医院，巴塞罗那大学，IDIBAPS）；IBM Research AI, T J Watson Research Center（IBM研究AI，T J Watson研究中心）；Dermatology Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center（医学部皮肤科，纪念斯隆-凯特琳癌症中心）；Kitware；Signal Theory and Communications, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya（信号理论与通信，加泰罗尼亚理工大学）；Melanoma Unit, Dermatology Department, Hospital Clínic Barcelona, Universitat de Barcelona, IDIBAPS（黑素瘤科，皮肤科，巴塞罗那临床医院，巴塞罗那大学，IDIBAPS）
Early Melanoma Diagnosis with Sequential Dermoscopic Images
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University（郑州大学公共卫生学院流行病学与生物统计学系）；Victorian Melanoma Service, Alfred Health（阿尔弗雷德健康服务中心维多利亚黑色素瘤中心）；eResearch Centre, Monash University（莫纳什大学电子研究中心）
Dermoscopic Image Classification with Neural Style Transfer
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign（伊利诺伊大学厄巴纳-香槟分校）；Novartis Pharmaceuticals（诺华制药）；University of California, Irvine（加州大学欧文分校）；Wolfram Research（沃尔夫勒姆研究公司）
Hybrid Ensemble of Segmentation-Assisted Classification and GBDT for Skin Cancer Detection with Engineered Metadata and Synthetic Lesions from ISIC 2024 Non-Dermoscopic 3D-TBP Images
SLSNet: Skin lesion segmentation using a lightweight generative adversarial network
University of Barcelona（巴塞罗那大学）；Universitat Rovira i Virgili（罗维拉-维尔吉利大学）；Khalifa University of Science and Technology（哈利法科学技术大学）；Mil-kin Inc.（Mil-kin公司）；Dhaka Medical College Hospital（达卡医学院附属医院）；University of Warwick（华威大学）；University of Toulouse（图卢兹大学）
Using Multiple Dermoscopic Photographs of One Lesion Improves Melanoma Classification via Deep Learning: A Prognostic Diagnostic Accuracy Study
German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ)（德国癌症研究中心）；University Medical Center Mannheim, Ruprecht-Karl University of Heidelberg（海德堡鲁普雷希特-卡尔大学曼海姆医学中心）；DKFZ Hector Cancer Institute at the University Medical Center Mannheim（曼海姆医学中心DKFZ赫克托癌症研究所）；University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden（德累斯顿工业大学卡尔·古斯塔夫·卡鲁斯大学医院）；University Hospital (UKSH), Kiel（基尔大学医院（UKSH））
Deep Clustering via Center-Oriented Margin Free-Triplet Loss for Skin Lesion Detection in Highly Imbalanced Datasets
Amasya University（阿马西亚大学）；Bilkent University（比尔肯特大学）；National Magnetic Resonance Research Center, Bilkent University（比尔肯特大学国家磁共振研究中心）；Sabuncu Brain Research Center, Bilkent University（比尔肯特大学萨本朱脑研究中心）
Initialization and Stopping Tolerance in CPU Dermoscopic Segmentation
Zhengzhou Police University（郑州警察大学）；Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications（北京邮电大学）；Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院）；Qilu University of Technology（齐鲁工业大学）；Jinan Supercomputing Center（济南超算中心）
本研究在 CPU 皮肤镜分割中探究主动轮廓初始化与停止容差对评估的影响，发现 Otsu 初始化优于棋盘格但劣于阈值基线，强调评估需报告初始场、容差及迭代次数。
SkinGenBench: Generative Model and Preprocessing Effects for Synthetic Dermoscopic Augmentation in Melanoma Diagnosis
Alliance School of Advanced Computing, Alliance University, India（印度联盟大学高级计算学院）；Department of Computer Science and Communication, Østfold University College, 1783 Halden, Norway（挪威东福尔大学学院计算机科学与传播系）；Department of Dentistry and Oral Health, Aarhus University, 8000 Aarhus, Denmark（丹麦奥胡斯大学牙科与口腔健康系）
SkinFormer: Learning Statistical Texture Representation with Transformer for Skin Lesion Segmentation
Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院自动化研究所）；Shandong Computer Science Center（山东省计算中心）；Qilu University of Technology（齐鲁工业大学）；Shandong Fundamental Research Center for Computer Science（山东计算机科学基础研究中心）；Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications（北京邮电大学）
Automatic lesion detection, segmentation and characterization via 3D multiscale morphological sifting in breast MRI
School of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, University of Queensland（昆士兰大学信息技术与电气工程学院）；Science and Engineering Faculty, Queensland University of Technology（昆士兰科技大学科学与工程学院）
Automatic Rodent Brain MRI Lesion Segmentation with Fully Convolutional Networks
AI Virtanen Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Eastern Finland（东芬兰大学AI·维尔塔宁分子科学研究所）；Charles River Discovery Services（查尔斯河发现服务公司）；Centro Fermi - Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche Enrico Fermi（费米中心——恩里科·费米物理历史博物馆与研究中心）
Application of the nnU-Net for automatic segmentation of lung lesion on CT images, and implication on radiomic models
IEO European Institute of Oncology IRCCS（IEO欧洲肿瘤研究所IRCCS）；Technical University of Munich（慕尼黑工业大学）；University of Milan（米兰大学）；Istituto Imaging della Svizzera Italiana (IIMSI)（瑞士意大利语区成像研究所（IIMSI））；Università della Svizzera italiana（瑞士意大利语区大学）；Bern University Hospital（伯尔尼大学医院）；University of Bern（伯尔尼大学）
Artificial Intelligence-Based Image Classification for Diagnosis of Skin Cancer: Challenges and Opportunities
Dartmouth College（达特茅斯学院）；Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center（达特茅斯-希区柯克医疗中心）；Geisel School of Medicine（盖塞尔医学院）；Metrohealth System（都会医疗系统）；Case Western Reserve University（凯斯西储大学）
MUCM-Net: A Mamba Powered UCM-Net for Skin Lesion Segmentation
The Graduate Center, City University of New York（纽约城市大学研究生中心）；University of Washington（华盛顿大学）；College of Staten Island, City University of New York（纽约城市大学斯塔滕岛学院）
Automatic Ischemic Stroke Lesion Segmentation from Computed Tomography Perfusion Images by Image Synthesis and Attention-Based Deep Neural Networks
University of Electronic Science and Technology of China（电子科技大学）；SenseTime Research（商汤科技研究院）；Huashan Hospital, Fudan University（复旦大学附属华山医院）；Fudan University（复旦大学）；Jing’an District Centre Hospital of Shanghai（上海市静安区中心医院）
Deep learning and classical computer vision techniques in medical image analysis: Case studies on brain MRI tissue segmentation, lung CT COPD registration, and skin lesion classification
University of Exeter（埃克塞特大学）；Georgia Institute of Technology（佐治亚理工学院）；Emory University（埃默里大学）；Sorbonne Université（索邦大学）
Automatic Fine-grained Glomerular Lesion Recognition in Kidney Pathology
National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London（伦敦帝国理工学院国家心肺研究所）；PingAn Healthcare Technology（平安医疗科技）；Technical University of Munich（慕尼黑工业大学）；National Clinical Research Center of Kidney Diseases, Nanjing University School of Medicine（南京大学医学院国家肾脏疾病临床医学研究中心）
A fully 3D multi-path convolutional neural network with feature fusion and feature weighting for automatic lesion identification in brain MRI images
New Jersey Institute of Technology（新泽西理工学院）；Kessler Foundation（凯斯勒基金会）；Emory University（埃默里大学）；Atlanta VA Medical Center（亚特兰大退伍军人事务医疗中心）；Medical College of Wisconsin（威斯康星医学院）；Rutgers University - Newark（罗格斯大学纽瓦克分校）
我们提出了一个全三维多路径卷积网络来预测中风病变的三维脑MRI图像。我们的多路径模型具有针对包含残余卷积块的不同模态的独立编码器、来自不同模态的加权多路径特征融合以及用于组合编码器和解码器特征的加权融合模块。与DeepMedic、3D U-Net和AnatomyNet等现有的3D CNN相比，我们的网络在220名患者的大型ATLAS基准测试中实现了最高的统计学显著交叉验证准确率（60.5%）。我们还在来自Kessler Foundation和Medical College Wisconsin的多模态图像上测试了我们的模型，并实现了65%的统计学显著交叉验证准确率，显著优于多模态3D U-Net和DeepMedic。总的来说，我们的模型提供了一个原则性的，可扩展的多路径方法，优于多通道的替代品，并在现有的基准实现高骰子精度。
