具有逻辑指导的认证强化学习
Certified Reinforcement Learning with Logic Guidance
AI总结:
针对安全关键控制问题,提出一种无模型RL算法,利用LTL目标和LDGBA实时塑造奖励,并在假设下保证最大概率满足规范。
摘要:
强化学习(RL)是一种被广泛采用的机器学习架构,已应用于多种控制问题。然而,在安全关键领域中的应用需要一种系统化、形式化的方法,将需求指定为任务或目标。我们提出一种无模型RL算法,使得能够使用线性时序逻辑(LTL)为未知的连续状态/动作马尔可夫决策过程(MDP)表述目标。给定的LTL属性被转换为极限确定性广义Büchi自动机(LDGBA),随后用于即时塑造同步奖励函数。在特定假设下,该算法保证能够综合出一种控制策略,其轨迹以最大概率满足LTL规范。
英文摘要:
Reinforcement Learning (RL) is a widely employed machine learning architecture that has been applied to a variety of control problems. However, applications in safety-critical domains require a systematic and formal approach to specifying requirements as tasks or goals. We propose a model-free RL algorithm that enables the use of Linear Temporal Logic (LTL) to formulate a goal for unknown continuous-state/action Markov Decision Processes (MDPs). The given LTL property is translated into a Limit-Deterministic Generalised Buchi Automaton (LDGBA), which is then used to shape a synchronous reward function on-the-fly. Under certain assumptions, the algorithm is guaranteed to synthesise a control policy whose traces satisfy the LTL specification with maximal probability.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。