网络成瘾的东亚人：患病率和支持使用模式
East Asians with Internet Addiction: Prevalence Rates and Support Use Patterns
摘要：
网络成瘾问题在东亚国家已成为一个严重的社会和健康问题。目前只有少数几个治疗网络成瘾的项目，其对东亚人的有效性尚不清楚。随着支持和治疗的发展，有必要了解处理这一问题的文化偏好。利用东亚社会调查（EASS）的数据，本研究考察了四个国家（中国、日本、韩国和台湾）在互联网使用问题上的首选援助来源。亲属与非亲属的支持，使用替代医学，专业的心理健康援助的偏好进行了检查，作为国家之间的差异，支持偏好。结果表明，人们强烈倾向于寻求近亲的帮助，其次是非亲属的支持（即，亲密朋友和宗教机构的共同参与者）、替代医学和专业精神卫生服务。虽然人们强烈倾向于家庭支持，但超过80%的调查受访者愿意在家庭之外寻求正式或非正式的心理健康支持。各国之间存在一些显着差异，与中国人相比，韩国人更有可能寻求非亲属支持和专业支持来解决网络成瘾问题。这些差异在东亚国家的文化和政策发展的背景下进行了讨论。研究结果表明，需要一种更全面的方法来治疗低心理健康问题。
英文摘要：
The issue of Internet addiction has become a serious social and health issue in East Asian countries. There are only a few treatment programs for Internet addiction, and their effectiveness with people from East Asian remains unclear. As support and treatment develop, it is necessary to understand cultural preferences for dealing with this concern. Using data from the East Asian Social Survey (EASS), this study examined preferred sources of assistance for help with internet use problems in four countries - China, Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan. Preferences for kin versus non-kin support, use of alternative medicine, and professional mental health assistance were examined, as were between-country differences in support preferences. The results indicate a strong preference for seeking assistance from close relatives, followed by non-kin support (i.e., close friends and co-participants in religious institutions), alternative medicine, and professional mental health services, respectively. While there is a strong preference for family support, over 80% of survey respondents were open to seeking formal or informal mental health support outside the family. There were some significant differences between countries, with South Koreans being more likely to seek non-kin support and professional support for internet addiction concerns compared to Chinese. These differences are discussed in the context of cultural and policy developments in East Asian countries. Findings suggest the need for a more holistic approach to treating low mental health concerns.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
