双层石墨烯/六方氮化硼超晶格超导电性的观察
Observation of superconductivity in bilayer graphene/hexagonal boron nitride superlattices
摘要:
一类低维超导(SC),如大多数“原子层”SC,仅在某些情况下存活,这意味着衬底的作用。此外,在最近发现的一些SC在非均质界面,SC被埋在散装固体和异位。真正的原子层SC很难访问。在这里,我们报告了一种新的途径,原子层SC在石墨烯超晶格。我们的器件包括堆叠的非扭曲双层石墨烯(BLG)和六方氮化硼(hBN),即,hBN/BLG/hBN莫尔超晶格。在原位静电掺杂,我们观察到一个SC圆顶的临界温度高达$T_{\rm{BKT}} = 14 \rm{K}$,对应于限制的旋涡。我们相信,SC通过掺杂狄拉克材料是无处不在的凝聚态物质,这项研究铺平了道路,设计一个新的SC家庭。
英文摘要:
A class of low-dimensional superconductivity (SC), such as most of "atomic-layer" SCs, has survived only under certain circumstances, implying a role of the substrate. Moreover, in some recent SC discoveries at heterogeneous interfaces, SC was buried in bulk solids and ex situ. Genuine atomic-layer SC is difficult to access. Here we report a novel route to atomic-layer SC in graphene superlattices. Our device comprises stacked non-twisted bilayer graphene (BLG) and hexagonal boron nitride (hBN), i.e., hBN/BLG/hBN Moiré superlattices. Upon in situ electrostatic doping, we observe an SC dome with a critical temperature up to $T_{\rm{BKT}} = 14 \rm{K}$, corresponding to the confinement of vortices. We believe that SC via doping Dirac materials is ubiquitous in condensed matter and that this study paves a way toward the design of a new SC family.
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