arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1901.06192cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.other
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Cu2OSeO3中的磁振Weyl态

Magnonic Weyl states in Cu2OSeO3

L. Zhang, Y. A. Onykiienko, P. M. Buhl, Y. V. Tymoshenko, P. Čermák, A. Schneidewind, A. Henschel, M. Schmidt, S. Blügel, D. S. Inosov, Y. Mokrousov

摘要:

具有手性晶体结构的多铁性亚铁磁体Cu $_2$ OSeO $_3$由于磁skyrmion有序的出现而引起了人们的广泛关注。在这里,它的磁振子激发的拓扑性质进行了系统的研究,线性自旋波理论和非弹性中子散射。当只考虑海森堡交换作用时,在高对称点观察到两个拓扑荷为$\pm$ 2的简并Weyl磁振子节点。每个外尔点分裂成两个,因为考虑到最近邻的Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya相互作用,系统的对称性进一步降低,这对于获得与实验自旋波谱的精确拟合至关重要。通过表面态和陈数分析验证了所预测的拓扑性质。此外,我们预测,可测量的霍尔热导率可以与外尔点的出现,其位置可以通过改变材料的晶体对称性来调整。

英文摘要:

The multiferroic ferrimagnet Cu$_2$OSeO$_3$ with a chiral crystal structure attracted a lot of recent attention due to the emergence of magnetic skyrmion order in this material. Here, the topological properties of its magnon excitations are systematically investigated by linear spin-wave theory and inelastic neutron scattering. When considering Heisenberg exchange interactions only, two degenerate Weyl magnon nodes with topological charges $\pm$2 are observed at high-symmetry points. Each Weyl point splits into two as the symmetry of the system is further reduced by including into consideration the nearest-neighbor Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya interaction, crucial for obtaining an accurate fit to the experimental spin-wave spectrum. The predicted topological properties are verified by surface state and Chern number analysis. Additionally, we predict that a measurable thermal Hall conductivity can be associated with the emergence of the Weyl points, the position of which can be tuned by changing the crystal symmetry of the material.

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