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arXiv 1901.06182cond-mat.soft
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非相容表面生长的非线性弹性

Nonlinear elasticity of incompatible surface growth

Lev Truskinovsky, Giuseppe Zurlo

摘要:

表面生长是从细胞增殖到增材制造的许多自然和人工过程的关键组成部分。在弹性系统中,表面生长通常伴随着几何不相容性的发展,导致残余应力并引发各种不稳定性。在最近的一篇论文(PRL,119,048001,2017)中,我们开发了一种不相容表面生长的线性弹性理论,该理论定量地将沉积协议与生长后的应力状态联系起来。在这里,我们扩展这种分析,以考虑物理和几何非线性的弹性固体。新的发展揭示了线性化理论的缺点,特别是,它无法描述运动学限制的表面生长和增长引起的弹性不稳定性。

英文摘要:

Surface growth is a crucial component of many natural and artificial processes from cell proliferation to additive manufacturing. In elastic systems surface growth is usually accompanied by the development of geometrical incompatibility leading to residual stresses and triggering various instabilities. In a recent paper (PRL, 119, 048001, 2017) we developed a linearized elasticity theory of incompatible surface growth which quantitatively linked deposition protocols with post-growth states of stress. Here we extend this analysis to account for both physical and geometrical nonlinearities of an elastic solid. The new development reveals the shortcomings of the linearized theory, in particular, its inability to describe kinematically confined surface growth and to account for growth-induced elastic instabilities.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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