音乐和音乐发声治疗帕金森氏症书写困难的康复：概念框架
Music and musical sonification for the rehabilitation of Parkinsonian dysgraphia: Conceptual framework
摘要：
音乐已被证明可以增强帕金森病（PD）患者的运动控制。值得注意的是，音乐节奏被认为是一种外部听觉线索，有助于PD患者更好地控制运动。这种效应的基本原理是，基于听觉指导的运动控制将激活一个补偿性脑网络，最大限度地减少涉及基底神经节的缺陷通路的招募。将音乐与运动联系起来会改善PD患者的感知和控制吗？音乐发声包括根据某些运动参数实时修改预选音乐的回放。这种方法的验证正在进行中，用于PD患者的手写。当证实后，这项研究将加强音乐发声在运动控制和（再）学习PD的临床兴趣。
英文摘要：
Music has been shown to enhance motor control in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). Notably, musical rhythm is perceived as an external auditory cue that helps PD patients to better control movements. The rationale of such effects is that motor control based on auditory guidance would activate a compensatory brain network that minimizes the recruitment of the defective pathway involving the basal ganglia. Would associating music to movement improve its perception and control in PD? Musical sonification consists in modifying in real-time the playback of a preselected music according to some movement parameters. The validation of such a method is underway for handwriting in PD patients. When confirmed, this study will strengthen the clinical interest of musical sonification in motor control and (re)learning in PD.
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