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arXiv 1810.12552cs.CV

3D Traffic Simulation for Autonomous Vehicles in Unity and Python

The University of Hong Kong(香港大学);Massachusetts Institute of Technology(麻省理工学院)

Zhijing Jin, Tristan Swedish, Ramesh Raskar

英文摘要:

Over the recent years, there has been an explosion of studies on autonomous vehicles. Many collected large amount of data from human drivers. However, compared to the tedious data collection approach, building a virtual simulation of traffic makes the autonomous vehicle research more flexible, time-saving, and scalable. Our work features a 3D simulation that takes in real time position information parsed from street cameras. The simulation can easily switch between a global bird view of the traffic and a local perspective of a car. It can also filter out certain objects in its customized camera, creating various channels for objects of different categories. This provides alternative supervised or unsupervised ways to train deep neural networks. Another advantage of the 3D simulation is its conformation to physical laws. Its naturalness to accelerate and collide prepares the system for potential deep reinforcement learning needs.

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